首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
International governments’ inaction concerning sustainable development is clearly worrying but the proactive (主动出击的) approaches
International governments’ inaction concerning sustainable development is clearly worrying but the proactive (主动出击的) approaches
admin
2017-03-06
31
问题
International governments’ inaction concerning sustainable development is clearly worrying but the proactive (主动出击的) approaches of some leading-edge companies are encouraging. Toyota, Wal-Mart, DuPont, M&S and General Electric have made tackling environmental wastes a key economic driver.
DuPont committed itself to a 65% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions in the 10 years prior to 2010. By 2007, DuPont was saving $2.2 billion a year through energy efficiency, the same as its total declared profits that year. General Electric aims to reduce the energy intensity of its operations by 50% by 2015. They have invested heavily in projects designed to change the way of using and conserving energy.
Companies like Toyota and Wal-Mart are not committing to environmental goals out of the goodness of their hearts. The reason for their actions is a simple yet powerful realization that the environmental and economic footprints fit well together. When M&S launched its "Plan A" sustainability programme in 2007 , it was believed that it would cost over £200 million in the first five years. However, the initiative had generated £105 million by 2011/12.
When we prevent physical waste, increase energy efficiency or improve resource productivity, we save money, improve profitability and enhance competitiveness. In fact, there are often huge "quick win" opportunities, thanks to years of neglect.
However, there is a considerable gap between leading-edge companies and the rest of the pack. There are far too many companies still delaying creating a lean and green business system, arguing that it will cost money or require sizable capital investments. They remain stuck in the "environment is cost" mentality. Being environmentally friendly does not have to cost money. In fact, going beyond compliance saves cost at the same time that it generates cash, provided that management adopts the new lean and green model.
Lean means doing more with less. Nonetheless, in most companies, economic and environmental continuous improvement is viewed as being in conflict with each other. This is one of the biggest opportunities missed across most industries. The size of the opportunity is enormous. The 3% Report recently published by World Wildlife Fund and CDP shows that the economic prize for curbing carbon emissions in the US economy is $780 billion between now and 2020. It suggests that one of the biggest levers for delivering this opportunity is "increased efficiency through management and behavioral change" in other words, leanand green management.
Some 50 studies show that companies that commit to such aspirational goals as zero waste, zero harmful emissions and zero use of non-renewable resources are financially outperforming their competitors. Conversely, it was found that climate disruption is already costing $1.2 trillion annually, cutting global GDP by 1. 6%. Unaddressed, this will double by 2030.
What is the finding of the studies about companies committed to environmental goals?
选项
A、They have greatly enhanced their sense of social responsibility.
B、They do much better than their counterparts in terms of revenues.
C、They have abandoned all the outdated equipment and technology.
D、They make greater contributions to human progress than their rivals
答案
B
解析
细节题。由题干中的 studies 定位到文章最后一段第一句。该句指出约 50 份研究表明公司承诺诸如零浪费、有害物零排放和不可再生资源零使用等理想目标的企业在经济上优于其竞争对手。由此可知正确答案是B),它是对该句的同义互换,其中用 revenues 代替了 financially,用 do much better 代替了 outperform,用 counterparts 代替了 competitors。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/1TU7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Byprediction.B、Byrecording.C、Byobservation.D、Byexamination.C文中提到两种方法,答案C是听到的原词,属于第一种方法。选项中的by说明此题考查一种做事方法。原文中有“自问自答”的地
A、Themanshouldgofortheexchangeprogram.B、ThemanshouldnotgototheU.S.for3months.C、Manypeoplewanttogoforthe
Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackthroughtimeandseewhatlifewaslikeatthedawnofman?Well,museumscanmakehistory【B
A、It’seasytoprepare.B、It’stastyandhealthful.C、It’sexoticinappearance.D、It’ssafetoeat.B根据“据爱吃昆虫的人所说,昆虫不仅高蛋白低脂肪,而且
A、Arrogant.B、Weird.C、Genuine.D、Outgoing.A女士在一次研讨会上介绍一位著名的建筑学家,可见女士是以研讨会的主持人身份出现的。故答案为A。选项告诉我们,题目问的是某人正在进行的行为动作。本题解题的要领是抓住会议开
A、Herpriorschooling.B、Herage.C、Herresidence.D、Herdrivingrecord.C男士说:“我们只需要登记住址:有姓名和住址的电话账单就可以了。”故答案为C。所有选项都很简短,表面上提供不了
A、Tuesdaymorning.B、Tuesdayafternoon.C、Thursdaymorning.D、Thursdayafternoon.B男士说,葬礼在星期二举行,遗体吊唁仪式安排在下午。所以答案是B。对话提到两个时间点,星期二
TheancientGreeksdevelopedbasicmemorysystemscalledMnemonics.Thename【B1】______theirGoddessofMemory,Mnemosene.Inthe
A、Theyattendahouse-sitter’sparty.B、Theycheckahouse-sitter’sreferences.C、Theyinterviewahouse-sitter’sfriends.D、The
Somesayitisevidentthatcomputerscandamageaperson’seyesight.Sincethepopularityofcomputersbegantoskyrocket,ther
随机试题
对于函数以下结论中正确的是().
含有罂粟壳的处方应保留的时间是
阿米巴痢疾在疫情管理上属何类传染病
I/I0指
确诊肺结核最重要的依据为
根据市场供求状况和商品特点,对某些类别的商品实行专营或者专卖的调控手段,属于商品流通宏观经济手段的()手段。
普桑的艺术素养决定了他选择一些具有“__________”的绘画题材,他画的人物也是按照__________、__________的雕刻形象塑造的。
贤士隐居者士子修己笃学,独善其身,不求知于人,人亦莫能知者,所至或有之,予每惜其无传。比得《上虞李孟传》录示四事,故谨书之。其一日,慈溪蒋季庄,当宣和间,鄙王氏①之学,不事科举,闭门穷经,不妄与人接。高抑崇居明州城中,率一岁四五访其庐。
A、 B、 C、 B
Lightningcausesmorefiredamageofforestsandpropertythananythingelse.Moreimportantly,itkillsmorepeoplethananyot
最新回复
(
0
)