2. 外语
  3. Recently, some municipal governments have decided to give rewards to those who do a good deed. This has aroused much controversy

Recently, some municipal governments have decided to give rewards to those who do a good deed. This has aroused much controversy

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问题     Recently, some municipal governments have decided to give rewards to those who do a good deed. This has aroused much controversy. Some people argue that doing a good deed is a traditional virtue. Giving rewards will makes it too money-oriented. What is your opinion? Write a composition in NO LESS THAN 200 words on the following topic:
    Should Rewards for Doing a Good Deed Be Promoted?
    You are to write in three parts.
    In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.
    In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion.
    In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.
    Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
选项
答案 Should Rewards for Doing a Good Deed Be Promoted? Recently, some municipal governments’ decision to give rewards to those who do a good deed has sparked an extensive debate. Some say that good deeds deserve recognition and praise, while others argue that giving rewards goes against the traditional Chinese virtue that "One should do a good deed with a true and sincere heart without expectation of reward." As far as I am concerned, it is sensible to give rewards to those who do a good deed. Doing good deeds is the manifest of one’s kindness. Giving sufficient public praise and offering proper rewards will not contradict with the traditional virtue, but on the contrary serve as a contributing force to promote morality. It encourages good moral climate. By giving proper rewards, the governments send a clear signal that doing a good deed is a noble behavior which is worth encouraging. And more and more people will be willing to and be always ready to give their helping hands with the incentive of the rewards. Thus the virtue of doing good deeds will be more deeply rooted in people’s minds. As a conclusion, rewarding people for doing a good deed actually acts as an encouragement of such behavior and cultivates a favorable moral climate. I believe it is worthwhile to give rewards to those who do a good deed.
解析     本题属于“二选一”型论说文，涉及的题材是“品德修养”。该题要求考生对“做好事是否应该得到奖励”提出个人的意见。按照题目的要求，可谋篇布局如下：
    第一段：从政府的一些做法引出话题，认为做好事应该得到奖励。
    第二段：分析奖励好人好事的益处。
    第三段：重申观点——认为奖励好人好事是很值得的。
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