首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Standard English is the variety of English which is usually used in print and which is normally taught in schools and to non-nat
Standard English is the variety of English which is usually used in print and which is normally taught in schools and to non-nat
admin
2014-09-27
79
问题
Standard English is the variety of English which is usually used in print and which is normally taught in schools and to non-native speakers learning the language. It is also the variety which is normally 21 by educated people and used in news broadcasts and other 22 situations. The difference between standard and nonstandard, it should be noted, has 23 in principle to do with differences between formal and colloquial 24; standard English has colloquial as well as formal variants.
25 , the standard variety of English is based on the London 26 of English that developed after the Norman Conquest resulted in the removal of the Court from Winchester to London. This dialect became the one 27 by the educated, and it was developed and promoted 28 a model, or norm, for wider and wider segments of society. It was also the 29 that was carried overseas, but not one unaffected by such export. Today, 30 English is arranged to the extent that the grammar and vocabulary of English are 31 the same everywhere in the world where English is used; 32 among local standards is really quite minor, 33 the Singapore, South Africa, and Irish varieties are really very 34 different from one another so far as grammar and vocabulary are 35 . Indeed, Standard English is so powerful that it exerts a tremendous 36 on all local varieties, to the extent that many of long-established dialects of England have 37 much of their vigor and there is considerable pressure on them to be 38 . This latter situation is not unique 39 English; it is also true in other countries where processes of standardization are 40 . But it sometimes creates problems for speakers who try to strike some kind of compromise between local norms and national, even supranational (跨国的) ones.
选项
A、basis
B、norm
C、rule
D、variety
答案
B
解析
此题属于语意搭配题。norm表示“标准”,例如:One child per family is becomingthe norm in some countries.根据上下文,前面谈到伦敦方言已经发展成为一种标准(norm),下文提及正是这个norm漂洋过海,传到海外,因此选项[B]norm正确。其他选项.[A]basis(基础);[C]rule(规则);[D]variety(变体),伦敦英语是英语的一种变体,但这种变体已发展成为一种标准、模式,传到海外的是这一标准。全句可译为:这种标准后来漂洋过海,传到了海外。但在传播过程中它并非一成不变。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/1nRd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
D.H.LawrenceisoneofthegreatestEnglishnovelistsofthe20thcentury,and,perhaps,thegreatestfromaworking-classfam
Helandedinthiscountrywhenhewas4yearsoldwithoutawordofEnglish,andtherehehasrecentlygraduatedwithhonorsf
Wheredoesthemoneyforpublicschoolscomefrom?
Wheredoesthemoneyforpublicschoolscomefrom?
StandardEnglishisthevarietyofEnglishwhichisusuallyusedinprintandwhichisnormallytaughtinschoolsandtonon-nat
StandardEnglishisthevarietyofEnglishwhichisusuallyusedinprintandwhichisnormallytaughtinschoolsandtonon-nat
Agreatdealofattentionisbeingpaidtodaytothesocalleddigitaldivide—thedivisionoftheworldintotheinfo(informatio
Althoughtherehadbeenvarioussmallcamerasdeveloped,itwasnotuntilGeorgeEastmanintroducedtheKodakin1888thatthem
TherewasnotanytobaccoinSpainuntil______.
Whatisthetargetgroupforthisyear’s"NoTobaccoDay"?
随机试题
幼儿升入大班下学期后,该班教师开始了幼小衔接工作。她将班级主题区设为“我要上小学了!”营造小学的氛围,并成了幼儿游戏的地方。她让幼儿寻找认识生活中的文字、看图字,学写数字和做加减运算。分析材料中教师在幼小衔接工作中存在的问题。
腹股沟疝有下列哪些情况时应暂缓手术
甘草的使用注意有()。
洞口仰坡脚到洞门墙背的水平距离不应小于()m。
“实存账存对比表”是一种()。
下列关于车辆购置税申报与缴纳的说法,正确的有()。
如何建立良好的学生集体?
推恩令
Airlineallianceshavetravellersscratchingtheirheadsoverwhat’sgoingonintheskies.Somefolksviewalliancesasabless
在VB6.0中,要显示程序代码,必须在______窗口。
最新回复
(
0
)