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考研
Are passwords outdated? It’s starting to seem like it. Everybody hates them, and nobody can remember all the ones they’ve【C1】___
Are passwords outdated? It’s starting to seem like it. Everybody hates them, and nobody can remember all the ones they’ve【C1】___
admin
2022-01-04
65
问题
Are passwords outdated? It’s starting to seem like it. Everybody hates them, and nobody can remember all the ones they’ve【C1】________. These days a typical internet user has dozens of online accounts. If you really want to be safe, you need to have a different password for each one, and each password needs to be incredibly【C2】________, with a mix of capital letters,【C3】________, and numbers. Who can keep all that stuff in their head?
Most people don’t【C4】________. Some just make up one password and use it everywhere while others might have a few passwords for different usages. Problem is that【C5】________one site gets attacked by hackers, they now have the password that you use elsewhere.
In one recent attack on Sony, millions of accounts were exposed. Computer scientists realize the system is【C6】________and they’re looking for alternatives. But most【C7】________haven’t been very good. Fingerprint readers require special hardware, and smart cards can be lost or【C8】________. "We’ve tried【C9】________other approaches, but we end up back with passwords. They’re the least【C10】________in a series of bad options," says a security consultant.
Markus Jakobsson, a veteran security researcher with a Ph. D in computer science, has come up with something he calls "fastwords." Instead of【C11】________a meaningless and obscure password, you join three simple words that come from a【C12】________known only to you. If one day you were driving to work and【C13】________a frog that ended up flat, you might choose "frog work flat."
Some【C14】________: You can enter the three words【C15】________any order ("flat frog work"), and the system【C16】________knows that you’re you. If you totally【C17】________, the fastword system will tell you one of the three words, which should enable you to remember the【C18】________idea and thus the three keywords. Jakobsson says one large service provider is evaluating the fast-words concept.
Fastwords【C19】________a step in the right direction,【C20】________it’s not the promised land. Someone, somehow, needs to come up with something completely different— and radically better—than what we have today.
【C19】
选项
A、stands
B、represents
C、restricta
D、implies
答案
B
解析
上文提到了快词系统的种种优势,空格后为表示观点态度的“正确方向”,故答案是B项represents“代表”。A项stands“站立,维持某种状态”,表示“代表”时与for连用。快词代表密码的发展趋势,是前进的方向,而C项restricts“限制”的意思刚好相反。D项implies“暗指”一般指人说话的意思不直接,用于这里不恰当。
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0
考研英语二
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