[A]"I just don’ t know how to motivate them to do a better job. We’ re in a budget crunch and I have absolutely no financial rew

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问题    [A]"I just don’ t know how to motivate them to do a better job. We’ re in a budget crunch and I have absolutely no financial rewards at my disposal. In fact, we’11 probably have to lay some people off in the near future. It’ s hard for me to make the job interesting and challenging because it isn’ t — it’ s boring, routine paperwork, and there isn’ t much you can do about it."
   [B]"Finally, I can’t say to them that their promotions will hinge on the excellence of their paperwork. First of all, they know it’s not true. If their performance is adequate, most are more likely to get promoted just by staying on the force a certain number of years than for some specific outstanding act. Second, they were trained to do the job they do out in the streets, not to fill out forms. All through their career it is the arrests and interventions that get noticed."
   [C]"I’ve got a real problem with my officers. They come on the force as young, inexperienced men, and we send them out on the street, either in cars or on a walk. They seem to like the contact they have with the public, the action involved in crime prevention, and the apprehension of criminals. They also like helping people out at fires, accidents, and other emergencies."
   [D]"Some people have suggested a number of things like using conviction records as a performance criterion. However, we know that’s not fair—too many other things are involved. Bad paperwork increases the chance that you lose in court, but good paperwork doesn’ t necessarily mean you’ 11 win. We tried setting up team competitions based on the excellence of the reports, but the guys caught on to that pretty quickly. No one was getting any type of reward for winning the competition, and they figured why should they labor when there was no payoff."
   [E]"The problem occurs when they get back to the station. They hate to do the paperwork, and because they dislike it, the job is frequently put off or done inadequately. This lack of attention hurts us later on when we get to court. We need clear, factual reports. They must be highly detailed and unambiguous. As soon as one part of a report is shown to be inadequate or incorrect, the rest of the report is suspect. Poor reporting probably causes us to lose more cases than any other factor."
   [F]"So I just don’t know what to do. I’ve been groping in the dark in a number of years. And I hope that this seminar will shed some light on this problem of mine and help me out in my future work."
   [G]A large metropolitan city government was putting on a number of seminars for administrators, managers and executives of various departments throughout the city. At one of these sessions the topic to be discussed was motivation—how we can get public servants motivated to do a good job. The difficulty of a police captain became the central focus of the discussion.
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答案D

解析 从上一段内容看,警长真是毫无办法。那么其他人是如何看待这个问题的呢?D项接着说,有人建议通过胜诉记录来进行评价(Some people have suggested a number of things like using conviction records as a performance criterion),他们也进行过小组之间的比赛,但收效甚微(We tried setting up team competitions based on the excellence of the reports,but the guys caught on to that pretty quickly)。最后一段F项紧扣上文,因为警长希望,“在这次研讨会上针对这个问题能得到一些启发并帮助他做好以后的工作”(And I hope that this seminar will shed some light on this problem of mine and help me out in my future work)。可见,D项起着承上启下的作用,为正确答案。
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