首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Shoppers choose hybrid cars, "green" washing-up liquid and energy-saving devices over cheaper but dirtier alternatives partly to
Shoppers choose hybrid cars, "green" washing-up liquid and energy-saving devices over cheaper but dirtier alternatives partly to
admin
2014-02-27
71
问题
Shoppers choose hybrid cars, "green" washing-up liquid and energy-saving devices over cheaper but dirtier alternatives partly to improve their social status, according to a new study published today.
Bram Van den Bergh of Rotterdam School of Management, one of the study’s authors, said: "Driving a luxurious non-green car, like a Hummer, communicates one’s wealth, but also suggests that the buyer is a selfish and uncaring individual who is concerned primarily about his own comfort rather than the welfare of society. Driving a hybrid, like a Prius, not only displays one’s wealth as it costs many thousands of dollars more than a conventional but highly fuel-efficient car, but also signals the owner cares about others and the environment."
Adam Corner, a research associate at Cardiff University and expert on the psychology of communicating climate change, said social status is a key driver of behaviour: "It’s not surprising that people might choose to try and signal their social status through the conspicuous consumption of ’green products’. Even if people don’t care about climate change, they care about what other people think of them." He added that one of the most important aspects of the research is that the power of social status could be harnessed to become a critical tool in promoting wider changes in pro-environmental behaviour, such as voting for the greenest party in an election or engaging in environmental activism.
The study does come with one important warning — no one was actually dipping into their wallet. Michael Valvo, a spokesperson for Toyota UK, said that the company’s market research indicated the attraction of advanced technology and the cost of the ownership, not the environment or social status, were the main reasons drivers bought the Prius hybrid car. "Paying £20,000 for a car is a pretty expensive way to make a statement about being green, it’s the second biggest purchase after a house," he said.
The research also failed to reflect the complexity of ethical consumer activity, said Rob Harrison, the editor of Ethical Consumer magazine. "Ethical buying behaviour is far more complicated. If you look at the Co-Operative Bank’s report on ethical spending, a third of that annual spend is on investment and banking, which you can’t do conspicuously unless you leave investment brochures lying around on your coffee table. Our readers say they buy green and ethical products because they want to be instrumental about a goal, such as helping a farm in Kenya by buying fair trade Kenyan coffee." He said only a minority of green shoppers buy green products for status reasons.
Judging from the context, "no one was ...dipping into their wallet"(Para.4)probably means that______.
选项
A、technology is the first consideration
B、social status is easily purchased
C、being green is too dear to afford
D、wallet is better covered in hard times
答案
C
解析
从第四段的上下文来看,人们虽然认同环保,但是真正掏钱包搞环保的人并不多。A在下文出现了,但是没有解释问题句子的信息。B中的“社会地位”被提及,但是“被购买”没有来源。C中的too…to结构是考查点,表示“太……而不……”,对应原文的“不掏钱包”。D值得关注:直接使用了wallet的字面信息,在这种问题中很常见,一般首先排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/2FO4777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Mostpeoplewhotravellongdistancecomplainofjetlag.Jetlagmakesbusinesstravelerslessproductiveandmoreprone【C1】_____
Mostpeoplewhotravellongdistancecomplainofjetlag.Jetlagmakesbusinesstravelerslessproductiveandmoreprone【C1】_____
【F1】Increasingly,overthepasttenyears,people—especiallyyoungpeople—havebecomea-wareoftheneedtochangetheireating
Ihadanexperiencesomeyearsagowhichtaughtmesomethingaboutthewaysinwhichpeoplemakeabadsituationworsebyblamin
Whowouldhavethoughtthat,globally,theITindustryproducesaboutthesamevolumeofgreenhousegasesastheworld’sairline
Theincreasinglyhighratesofjuveniledelinquencyareagreatprobleminmodemsociety.Moreandmorepeoplearepayingspecia
Ifphonecallsandwebpagescanbebeamedthroughtheairtoportabledevices,thenwhynotelectricalpower,too?Itisaques
Ifphonecallsandwebpagescanbebeamedthroughtheairtoportabledevices,thenwhynotelectricalpower,too?Itisaques
RigobertoPadilla,21,cametotheUSAfromMexicowhenhewas6.HewenttoschoolinChicago,joinedthehonorsocietyanddre
Inthefollowingtext,somesentenceshavebeenremoved.ForQuestions(41-45),choosethemostsuitableonefromthelistA-Gt
随机试题
培训
Doyoufinditverydifficultandpainfultogetupinthemorning?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewex
下列不是防治人感染高致病性禽流感关键要做到“四早”的是()
安史之乱
A、 B、 C、 D、 D本题属于两组同规律类图形推理。观察图形可知,第一组图形三个图形均位于两道平行线之间,且有相连的两块黑色图形。同样,第二组图形均位于封闭图形内部且有相连的两块黑色图形,故选D。
某商场开业酬宾,公布了打折信息:开业期间,①如果购物不超过300元,则没有优惠;②如果超过300元但不超过800元,按标价给予8折优惠;③如果超过800元,其中800元按8折优惠,超过800部分给予7折优惠。小王在开业期间两次购物,分别付款190
【B1】【B6】
资本主义积累过程往往伴随着资本有机构成的提高,资本有机构成是指______。
WhatkindofoverviewdoesthebookintendtogiveaboutAmericansociety?
Itoccurredtome______ifIhadcontinuedtomaintaineyecontact,Iwouldhavebeenrudeandaggressive.
最新回复
(
0
)