首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to set a good example oversimplifies. No child imitates e
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to set a good example oversimplifies. No child imitates e
admin
2016-04-30
79
问题
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to set a good example oversimplifies. No child imitates every action he sees. Sometimes, the example the parent wants him to follow is ignored while he takes over contrary patterns from some other example. Therefore we must turn to a more subtle theory than "Monkey see, monkey do".
Look at it from the child’s point of view. Here he is in a new situation, lacking a ready response. He is seeking a response which will gain certain ends. If he lacks a ready response for the situation, and cannot reason out what to do, he observes a model who seems able to get the right result. The child looks for an authority or expert who can show what to do.
There is a second element at work in this situation. The child may be able to attain his immediate goal only to find that his method brings criticism from people who observe him. When shouting across the house achieves his immediate end of delivering a message, he is told emphatically that such a racket(叫嚷)is unpleasant, that he should walk into the next room and say his say quietly. Thus, the desire to solve any objective situation is overlaid with the desire to solve it properly. One of the early things the child learns is that he gets more affection and approval when his parents like his response. Then other adults award some actions and criticize others. If one is to maintain the support of others and his own self-respect, he must adopt responses his social group approves.
In finding trial responses, the learner does not choose models at random. He imitates the person who seems a good person to be like, rather than a person whose social status he wished to avoid. If the pupil wants to be good violinist, he will observe and try to copy the techniques of capable players; while some other person may most influence his approach to books.
Admiration of one quality often leads us to admire a person as a whole, and he becomes an identifying figure. We use some people as models over a wide range of situations, imitating much that they do. We learn that they are dependable and rewarding models because imitating them leads to success.
According to the third paragraph, besides achieving his goals, a child should also learn to _____.
选项
A、attain his desired results as soon as possible
B、show his love for his parents and friends
C、talk in a low voice
D、behave properly
答案
D
解析
第3段第2句提到,孩子们也许能够立刻实现他们的直接目标,却发现他的这种做法遭到其监护人的批评。接着通过举例说明孩子还得学会举止得当。因此选项D为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/2NG7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
BillStoneisnotanastronaut—heistheworld’smostfamouscaver.Leadinglargeinternationalteamsandbackedbysponsorsl
Badweather,badfood,andgrumpy(脾气暴躁的)people.That’swhatseemstocometomindfirstwhensomepeoplethinkaboutBritain.
Badweather,badfood,andgrumpy(脾气暴躁的)people.That’swhatseemstocometomindfirstwhensomepeoplethinkaboutBritain.
Badweather,badfood,andgrumpy(脾气暴躁的)people.That’swhatseemstocometomindfirstwhensomepeoplethinkaboutBritain.
Badweather,badfood,andgrumpy(脾气暴躁的)people.That’swhatseemstocometomindfirstwhensomepeoplethinkaboutBritain.
Badweather,badfood,andgrumpy(脾气暴躁的)people.That’swhatseemstocometomindfirstwhensomepeoplethinkaboutBritain.
A、Clappinghands.B、Gestureandimitation.C、Handshaking.D、Smellandtaste.B短文中明确提到,视觉交流的例子是手势(ges—ture)与模仿(imitation)。由此可知,B为
A、Hiseducationalbackground.B、Thereasonwhyhequittedhispreviousjob.C、Theturningpointinhiscareer.D、Examplesofpro
A、Helearnsproblemsshouldbesolvedwithviolence.B、Heknowsthepainisnature’swayofteachingchildren.C、Heunderstands
随机试题
属于人格自我的是()
神韵说
中国药典(2000年版)规定的熔点测定方法为
下列情况中应在沥青面层下铺筑封层的是()。
全面结算会员期货公司应当平等对待( ),防范利益冲突,不得利用结算业务关系及由此获得的信息损害非结算会员及其客户的合法权益。
内部控制必须随着有关法律、法规的调整和经营方针、经营理念等外部环境的变化及时修改或完善,这体现了制定内部控制制度的()原则。
下列不是法定盈余公积的用途的有()。
将考生文件夹下COOK、FEW文件夹中的文件ARAD.WPS复制到考生文件夹下ZUME文件夹中。
Thereisnolink,whatsoever,betweentheproducersandusersofmanpowerwiththeresultthatinstitutionsoflearning,essent
PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassageq
最新回复
(
0
)