首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
What Is a Dream? For centuries, people have wondered about the strange things that they dream about. Some psychologists say
What Is a Dream? For centuries, people have wondered about the strange things that they dream about. Some psychologists say
admin
2016-08-16
72
问题
What Is a Dream?
For centuries, people have wondered about the strange things that they dream about. Some psychologists say that this nighttime activity of the mind has no special meaning. Others, however, think that dreams are an important part of our lives. In fact, many experts believe that dreams can tell us about a person’ s mind and emotions.
Before modem times, many people thought that dreams contained messages from God.【B1】______
The Austrian psychologist, Sigmund Freud, was probably the first person to study dreams scientifically. He believed that dreams allow people to express the feelings, thoughts, and fears that they are afraid to express in real life.
The Swiss psychiatrist(精神病学家)Carl Jung was once a student of Freud’ s. Jung, however, had a different idea about dreams. Jung believed that the purpose of a dream was to communicate a message to the dreamer.【B2】______For example, people who dream about falling may learn that they have too high an opinion of themselves. On the other hand, people who dream about being heroes may learn that they think too little of themselves.
Modern-day psychologists continue to develop theories about dreams. For example, psychologist William Domhoff from the University of California, Santa Cruz, believes that dreams are tightly linked to a person’ s daily life, thoughts, and behavior.【B3】______
Domhoff believes that there is a connection between dreams and age. His research shows that children do not dream as much as adults. According to Domhoff, dreaming is a mental skill that needs time to develop.
He has also found a link between dreams and gender. His studies show that the dreams of men and women are different.【B4】______This is not true of women’ s dreams. Domhoff found this gender difference in the dreams of people from 11 cultures around the world, including both modern and traditional ones.
Can dreams help us understand ourselves? Psychologists continue to try to answer this question in different ways.【B5】______The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean that some terrible event will actually take place. It’ s important to remember that the world of dreams is not the real world.
A For example, the people in men’ s dreams are often other men, and the dreams often involve fighting.
B Men and women dream about different things.
C A criminal, for example,might dream about crime.
D However, one thing they agree on this: If you dream that something terrible is going to occur, you shouldn’ t panic.
E It was only in the twentieth century that people started to study dreams in a scientific way.
F He thought people could learn more about themselves by thinking about their dreams.
【B2】
选项
答案
F
解析
空格前提到精神病学家荣格认为梦的目的是传达给做梦人某种信息;空格后举例说梦到摔倒或下落的人可能是对自身评价过高,梦到成为英雄则可能是对自身评价过低,不自信。据此可见人们可以通过梦更了解自己,故选F,选项中的He指代Jung。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/2Vmd777K
本试题收录于:
职称英语卫生类B级题库职称英语分类
0
职称英语卫生类B级
职称英语
相关试题推荐
Youwillhearfivepeopletalkingabouttheshortcoursestheyattended.Forquestions9-13,choosefromthelistA-Fwhate
Youwillhearfivepeopletalkingabouttheshortcoursestheyattended.Forquestions9-13,choosefromthelistA-Fwhate
Lookatthequestionsforthispart.Youwillhearapassageabout"HealthandFitness".Youwilllistentoittwice.F
Lookatthetenstatementsforthispart.Youwillhearapassageabout"AResearchonSleep".Youwilllistentoittwice.
Youaregoingtoreadamagazinearticleaboutanartistwhopaintsflowers.Forquestions8-14,choosetheanswer(A,B,CorD
StressCanMakeYouSickScientistsarenowstudyinganewfieldofresearchwhichiscalledpsychoimmunology(心理免疫学).Itisb
StressCanMakeYouSickScientistsarenowstudyinganewfieldofresearchwhichiscalledpsychoimmunology(心理免疫学).Itisb
Becauseofthepopularityoftheregion,itisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.
HospitalMistreatmentAccordingtoastudy,mostmedicalinternsreportexperiencingmistreatment,includinghumiliationbyseni
A.alonglifeexpectancyformostpeopleB.artistsareadroitindealingwiththeirpaintingsubjectC.engageinthemedica
随机试题
公司甲与业余发明人乙订立了一份技术开发协议,约定由乙为甲开发完成一项电冰箱温控装置技术,由甲为乙提供技术开发资金、设备、资料等,并支付报酬。在约定的时间内乙完成了合同约定的任务,并按约定将全部技术资料和权利都交给了甲公司。此外,乙在完成开发任务的过程中,还
Theoldmanislookingforwardto______Shanghai.
关于卵巢分泌的激素,错误的是( )。【2005年考试真题】
据临床统计,约有多少患者需要心理诊断和治疗
甲公司接受乙公司赠与房屋一套,该房屋在乙公司账面上的原值为200万元,净值为80万元,税务机关参照房屋买卖的市场价格核定该房屋价值为450万元(不含增值税)。已知适用的契税税率为3%,甲公司应缴纳的契税为()万元
为继续推进我国经济沿着科学道路前进,要重点把握的方面有()。
以往,境内企业进出口只能以美元或第三方货币结算,在合同签约至合同执行完毕期间汇率的变化会使企业的实际盈收出现波动,现在银行推出了人民币结算业务。由于人民币是境内企业的本币,合同计价和企业运营的主要货币相一致,境内企业在合同签订前能够切实了解交易的成本和收入
由当χ→0时,1-cosχ~[*]χ2得[*]
计算机网络中的结点在相互通信时必须遵循统一的()。
Itisaholidayandpeopledon’tworkthenPeoplecanseemanyofthemintheevening.
最新回复
(
0
)