2. 外语
  3. In recent years. University merger, a hot topic both on and off campus, has received much public attention. There have been many

In recent years. University merger, a hot topic both on and off campus, has received much public attention. There have been many

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问题     In recent years. University merger, a hot topic both on and off campus, has received much public attention. There have been many arguments for or against it. What’ s your opinion? Write an essay of about 400 words to state your view.
    You should supply an appropriate title for your essay.
    In the first part of your writing you should state your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.
    Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appro-priacy. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
选项
答案 University Merger A common phenomenon we cannot fail to see in recent years is that an increasing number of universities or colleges are merging into more comprehensive ones. For example, the merger between Beijing Union Medical University and Tsinghua University and the one between Sun Yat-Sen University of Medical Sciences and Sun Yat-Sen University. People’s attitudes towards university merger vary greatly. In my opinion, there are at least three advantages of university merger. First of all, through merger the two elite universities can amplify each other’s strengths and make up for their shortcomings, thus cementing their identities. They can share and optimize the resources of higher education and produce well-rounded talents by offering students interdisciplinary programs and courses. Secondly, the merger between a big university and a small one is also a win-win game for both. On the one hand, the merger is expected to lead to an extension of current degrees and graduate courses of the big university, making it better to meet the challenges of the competitive higher education and paving the way for it to become a first-rate university at home and abroad. Many of the 211 program schools today are the result of merger. On the other hand, the small university can rise rapidly in terms of reputation and social status by merging with famous universities. As a result, Student enrolments of the school would be doubled or tripled since nowadays more and more students desire to enter prestigious universities. Finally, the biggest advantage of university merger is cost saving. The executive and financial management of the two universities can be combined and unnecessary expenditure can be averted. Besides, because of the increase in student enrolments, the newly-formed university can have large classes, thus greatly reducing the cost of operation. Therefore, there are many advantages in university merger. However, a lot of things should be taken into consideration before a plan of merger is put forward, such as whether the two universities are adjacent or whether there are mutual benefits for both schools. Only by considering all those pracfical problems beforehand can a merger plan be carried out well.
解析 第一部分(第一段)：开门见山地提出文章的话题，并提出大学合并至少有三点好处。第二部分(第二至四段)：一一列举大学合并的三点好处。第三段：(第五段)：重申观点，并提出大学合并前要考虑到一些实际问题。
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