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  3. Expressionism is an artistic style in which the artist seeks to depict not objective reality but rather the subjective emotions

Expressionism is an artistic style in which the artist seeks to depict not objective reality but rather the subjective emotions

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问题     Expressionism is an artistic style in which the artist seeks to depict not objective reality but rather the subjective emotions and responses that objects and events arouse in him. In a broader【C1】______, Expressionism is one of the main【C2】______of art in the late 19th and the 20th centuries. Its【C3】______subjective, personal self-expression is typical【C4】______a wide range of modern artists and art movements. More【C5】______Expressionism as a【C6】______style or movement refers to a number of German artists, as well as Austrian, French, and Russian ones, who became active in the years before World War I and remained so throughout【C7】______of the War period. The roots of the German Expressionist school【C8】______the works of Vincent Van Gogh, Edvard Munch, and James Ensor, each of【C9】______in the period 1885-1900【C10】______a highly personal painting style. These artists used the expressive possibilities of color and line to【C11】______dramatic and emotion themes, to convey the qualities of fear, horror, etc. They【C12】______from the literal representation of nature in order to express more subjective outlooks or【C13】______of mind. The【C14】______of Expressionism was brought about by the vagueness of its longing【C15】______a better world, by its use of highly poetic language, and【C16】______the intensely personal and【C17】______nature of its mode of presentation. The partial re-establishment of stability in Germany after 1924 and the growth of more【C18】______political styles of social realism【C19】______the movement’s decline in the late 1920s. Expressionism was【C20】______killed by the rise of the Nazis to power in 1933.
【C10】
选项 A、innovated
B、evolved
C、adapted
D、derived
答案B
解析 根据前面说到的“德国表现主义流派的根源……凡高等人的作品”，可大致推断这种艺术风格是凡高等艺术家先创造的；此处时间状语为1885-1900，表示这种动作是在一段较长时间内发生的，B项evolved“使……逐步形成”符合此处的语境，代入后表示“他们在1885-1900年间各自形成了高度个性化的绘画风格”，句意通顺。
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考研英语一

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