The necessity of establishing discrete categories for observations frequently leads to attempts to make absolute (i)______ when

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问题 The necessity of establishing discrete categories for observations frequently leads to attempts to make absolute (i)______ when there are in reality only (ii)________.

选项 A、analyses…hypotheses
B、correlations…digressions
C、distinctions…gradations
D、complications…ambiguities
E、conjectures…approximations

答案C

解析 空格(i):
- 方程等号:leads to导致,同义重复。
- 强词和对应:根据题意,为观察建立不同的分类目录的必然性会导致空格(i)的企图,空格(i)和discrete根据leads to构成同义重复,体现分类导致“不同的”状态。analysis分析,correlation相互关系,distinction不同,complication复杂,conjecture猜测。 选项C合适
空格(ii):
- 方程等号:in reality在现实中,表示转折,反义重复。
- 强词和对应:空格(i)和空格(ii)构成反义重复,前文说分类导致了绝对的分离,因此空格(ii)和absolute根据in reality构成反义重复,体现在现实中的分离是“不绝对的”。hypothesis假设,digression离题,gradation渐变,ambiguity模糊,approximation接近。gradation的释义是a small difference between two points or parts that can be seen in something that changes gradually。综合空格(i),答案选C。
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