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  3. The US Department of Labor statistics (统计结果)indicates that there is an oversupply of college-trained workers and that this overs

The US Department of Labor statistics (统计结果)indicates that there is an oversupply of college-trained workers and that this overs

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问题     The US Department of Labor statistics (统计结果)indicates that there is an oversupply of college-trained workers and that this oversupply is increasing. Already there is an overabundance (过多) of teachers, engineers, physicists and other specialists. Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to compete for jobs that aren’t there. The result is that the graduates cannot enter the professions for which they are trained and must take temporary jobs, which do not require a college degree. These "temporary" jobs have a habit of becoming permanent.
    On the other hand, there is a tremendous need for skilled workers of all sorts: carpenters (木工), electricians, mechanics, and TV repairmen. These people have more work than they can handle and their annual incomes are often higher than those of college graduates. The old distinction that white-collar workers make a better living than blue-collar workers no longer holds true.
    The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that a college degree is a passport to bright future. Parents begin telling their children this myth before they are out of school. Under this pressure the kids fall in line. Whether they want to go to college or not doesn’t matter. Everybody should go to college.
    One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there. Of the sixty percent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class. Many of them drop out within the first year. Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up.
The US Department of Labor statistics shows that      .
选项 A、many college graduates find it increasingly hard to get suitable jobs
B、there is an oversupply of workers and this oversupply is increasing recently
C、teachers, engineers, physicists and other specialists are extremely needed
D、colleges and graduate schools have become aware of the hard situation in the labor market
答案A
解析 根据文章第一段第一句话The US Department of Labor statistics indicates that there is an oversupply of college-trained workers and that this oversupply is increasing.(美国劳动部的统计结果表明大学毕业的工人供大于求，且这种供大于求的情况一直在加剧。)因此答案为A“许多大学生发现要找到合适的工作越来越难”。
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