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考研
a new era special protection in turn profit most A. may have launched 【T13】______in economic history B. so they’d 【T14】______fro
a new era special protection in turn profit most A. may have launched 【T13】______in economic history B. so they’d 【T14】______fro
admin
2019-11-11
71
问题
a new era
special protection
in turn
profit most
A. may have launched 【T13】______in economic history
B. so they’d 【T14】______from liberalization
C. which 【T15】______would improve human welfare
D. Asian, meanwhile, continues to plead for 【T16】______
"The word ’protection’ is no longer taboo (禁忌语)." This short sentence, uttered by French President Nicolas Sarkozy last month, 【T17】______. Why? For decades, Western leaders have believed that lowering trade barriers and tariffs was a natural good. Doing so, they reasoned, would lead to greater economic efficiency and productivity, 【T18】______. Championing free trade thus became a moral, not just an economic, cause.
These leaders, of course, weren’t acting out of unselfishness. They knew their economies were the most competitive, 【T19】______. And developing countries feared that their economies would be swamped by superior Western productivity. Today, however, the tables have turned—though few acknowledge it. The West continues to preach free trade, but practices it less and less. 【T20】______but practices more and more free trade.
【T13】
选项
答案
a new era
解析
首先可以判断方框内四个选项的语法成分,其中a new era和special protection为名词词组,in turn是介词词组,profit most应该是谓语+宾语。根据语义和搭配关系,第13题正确答案是a new era,launch a new era的意思是:开创新纪元。第14题用在助动词后,应该用动词,正确答案是profit most。第15题用在主语和助动词之间,应该是状语,所以正确答案是in turn(依次,轮流)。第16题用在介词后,应该是名词成分,正确答案是special protection(特殊保护)。
四个语言段填好后完整的语义和语法功能如下:A的语法成分是:谓语+宾语+状语,意思是:可能开创了经济史上的新纪元。B的语法成分是:so引导的并列句,意思是:因此他们会从自由贸易中获得最多的收益。C的语法成分是:which引导的定语从句,意思是:接下来将改善人民的福利。D的语法成分是:完整句,意思是:同时,亚洲继续祈求得到特殊的保护。
这篇文章主要内容是讲现在在西方国家保护主义已经不再是禁忌了。第17题所在句子中缺少谓语,所以正确答案是A。完成后句子的完整语义是:上个月法国总统萨科齐说的这句话很可能会开创了经济史上的新纪元。根据语法判断,第18题所在句子中缺的是从句;根据第18题前的抽象名词来看,正确答案是C。完成后句子的完整语义是:他们认为这么做可以提高经济效益和生产力,这将会改善人民的福利。第19题用在主句后,正确答案应该是B。完成后句子的完整语义是:他们知道自己国家的经济是最有竞争力的,因此他们会从自由贸易中获得最多的收益。第20题用在并列句前,应该是完整句,所以正确答案是D。完成后句子的完整语义是:亚洲继续祈求得到特殊的保护,但是在实践中却越来越多地进行着自由贸易。
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