A、It is based on the Federal government. B、It is based on individual school. C、It is based on respective states. D、It is based o

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问题  
Education is required and free for every child in the United States. Most children start by the age of six. They attend eight years of elementary school and four years of high school (or secondary school).  The money for flee public schools comes from taxes, and each state is responsible for its own educational system. State legislatures set the educational requirements but leave the management of the schools in the hands of the local communities. Most states require their children to go to school until a certain age: this age varies from 16 to 18 years according to the laws of the individual states. The federal government contributes funds to the states for additional schools and school services.
   After graduation from high school, a student can start his higher education in a two-year college, a four-year college, a university, or a specialized professional school, either public or private. Most colleges admit students on the basis of their high school records. The cost of a college education is expensive in private universities, but it is much less than those supported by states and cities. Many students receive scholarship from the schools, the government, or private foundations and organizations. More than 50% ’ of the college students work to help pay their college expenses.  Only 2% of the population of the country cannot read told write.

选项 A、It is based on the Federal government.
B、It is based on individual school.
C、It is based on respective states.
D、It is based on local communities.

答案C

解析 [听力原文]
What is the educational system in the United States based on?
通过选项可推断问题关于教育系统建立的基础。本题关键句为“each state is responsible for its own educational system.”每个州负责自己的教育系统。因此教育系统是建立在各州的基础之上。故正确答案为 C)。
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