首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The mid-and-late 19th century is generally known as the Victorian age, controlled by the rule of Queen Victoria. This is a perio
The mid-and-late 19th century is generally known as the Victorian age, controlled by the rule of Queen Victoria. This is a perio
admin
2019-02-25
49
问题
The mid-and-late 19th century is generally known as the Victorian age, controlled by the rule of Queen Victoria. This is a period of dramatic change that led England to the summit of development as a powerful nation. The rising bourgeoisie were getting political importance as well as wealth. England became the world’s workshop and London the world’s bank. London became the center of Western civilization. Literacy increased as the masses started to be educated and started to think for themselves. This stage has got ready for the coming of the Golden Age of the English novel.
The Early Period of Victorian Age
With the rapid economic development, the early years of the Victorian age was a stage of serious social problem. Social issues especially about industrialization and urbanization were reflected and dealt with mostly in literature.
English critical realism of the 19th century flourished in the forties which described with much vividness and great artistic skill and criticized the capitalist system.
The greatest of the entire Victorian age was Charles Dickens. Jane Eyre and Wuthering Heights, which were written by the Bronte Sisters, emerged in 1847 as women novels. Jane Eyre represents women’s fights for their equal rights and independence. Wuthering Heights caught the emotional needs of human beings in a time of rapid industrialization. William Makepeace Thackeray is best known for his Vanity Fair. While Dickens criticized the inhuman social institutions and the corrupted government in a direct way, Thackeray leveled his criticism at the moral standard that made up the money-minded society.
The Mid-Victorian Age
The Mid-Victorian Age was a stage of economic development. The English critical realists not only gave a satirical portrayal of the bourgeoisie and the ruling classes, but also showed sympathy for the common people. There is a great deal of the use of humor and satire in the English realistic novels, which is marked by intensifying pessimism. David Copperfield(1849—1850)is most autobiographical of all Dickens’ works. The Great Expectations of Dickens is the greatest and most sophisticated novel which is written in a semi-autobiographical style about a young man who learns through rise and fall to discard his own snobbishness. Hard Times(1854)has an ironic title, as the main characters are rich factory owners and it is just their workers who have to suffer the " hard times".
The Late Victorian Age
The Late Victorian Age was not a simple development of mid-Victorian confidence and prosperity. The establishment of the British Empire was claimed when Queen Victoria became Empress of India in 1876, but a sharp decline had already come in the beginning from the 1870s.
The last quarter of the 19th century witnessed not only the decline of the British Empire but also the breakdown of Victorian value standards. Thomas Hardy was the main novelist of this period, and his novels show readers the losing struggle of individuals against the obscure power. But the critical realists did not find a way to eradicate social evils and a good solution to the social contradictions.
Questions 56 to 60
Complete the table using no more than three words for each blank.
选项
答案
the English novel
解析
(由第一段最后两句London became the center of Western civilization…the Golden of the English novel可知,维多利亚时代是英国小说蓬勃发展的黄金时期。)
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/438K777K
本试题收录于:
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)题库大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)分类
0
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)
大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)
相关试题推荐
ThenativepeopleofNorthandSouthAmericaweregiventhename"Indians"bythe【D1】______ChristopherColumbus.Hethoughthe
Althoughfewwoulddenythatit’sbettertoberichthanpoor,forsomepeoplethequestformoneyissoall-consumingthatite
Althoughfewwoulddenythatit’sbettertoberichthanpoor,forsomepeoplethequestformoneyissoall-consumingthatite
Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto______thecolorofhisskin.
WhatwasregardedasthelifebloodofthecountryoftheMaldives?
Generallyspeaking,Collegegraduationbringsboththesatisfactionofacademicachievementandtheexpectationofawell-paying
WhenEnglishasaforeignlanguageistaughttochildrenattheprimaryandearlysecondarylevelsofeducation,itisgenerally
Withhousingpricesdownsignificantlyinmanypartsofthecountryandinterestrateslow,itmaybeanaffordabletimefortwe
TheradicalcauseoftheconflictinNorthernIreland:【D1】______ofIrelandPlantation:Takeplaceinthe【D2】______century.Most
TheradicalcauseoftheconflictinNorthernIreland:【D1】______ofIrelandPlantation:Takeplaceinthe【D2】______century.Most
随机试题
患者,男性,65岁。COPD已10年,近1个月来症状加重伴呼吸困难。查血气分析示:pH7.20,PaO252mmHg,PaCO278mmHg,HCO3一35mmol/L,该患者的酸碱失衡类型是
气机升降的枢纽是
有甜味的糖苷为
凡是在日常活动中形成的经济利益的总流入都应当确认为收入。()
(2016年)下列货币当局资产负债项目中,属于负债项目的有()。
甲公司对外币业务采用当期即期汇率折算,2015年1月1日为建造一生产线,向银行专门借入100万美元,期限为三年,年利率为8%,利息按季计算,到期与本金一起支付。1月1日借入时的市场汇率为1美元=6.5元人民币,3月31日的市场汇率为1美元=6.4元人民币,
一般来说,发生通货膨胀时,靠固定工资生活的人生活水平会()。
WhatislackinginNorthAmerica’sretailindustry?
A、Onthefirstfloor.B、Onthesecondfloor.C、Onthethirdfloor.D、Onthefourthfloor.B
【F1】Watercoloristheoldestpaintingmediumknown.Itdatesbacktotheearlycavedwellerswhodiscoveredtheycouldaddlifel
最新回复
(
0
)