2. 外语
  3. Personality is to a large extent inherent — A type parents usually bring about A type【B1】______ But the environment must also ha

Personality is to a large extent inherent — A type parents usually bring about A type【B1】______ But the environment must also ha

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问题      Personality is to a large extent inherent — A type parents usually bring about A type【B1】______ But the environment must also have a【B2】______ effect, since if competition is important to the parents, it is likely to become a major factor in the lives of their, children.
     One place where children【B3】______ up A characteristics is school, which is, by its very nature, a highly competitive institution. Too many schools【B4】______ the ’win at all costs’ moral standard and【B5】______ their success by sporting achievements. The current【B6】______ for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A types seem in some way better than their B type fellows. Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides, the first marathon runner,【B7】______ dead seconds after saying: ’Rejoice, we conquer! ’
    By far the worst form of competition in schools is the【B8】______ emphasis on examinations. It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well【B9】______ .
     Obviously, it is neither practical nor desirable that all A youngsters change into B’s.【B10】______ It is top management.
     If the preoccupation of schools with academic work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values.【B11】______ It is surely a mistake to choose our doctors exclusively from A type stock. B’s are important and should be encouraged.
【B9】
选项
答案The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable，but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful
解析 [Main Points The merits of competition by examination are questionable，but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is harmful
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