首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
公务员
Three years ago I listened to a lecture on cognition (认知) that changed the way I think about intelligence. There are two types o
Three years ago I listened to a lecture on cognition (认知) that changed the way I think about intelligence. There are two types o
admin
2017-12-07
39
问题
Three years ago I listened to a lecture on cognition (认知) that changed the way I think about intelligence. There are two types of cognition. The first is normal cognition: the ability to regain knowledge from memory. The second type of cognition is metacognition: the ability to know whether or not you know.
Does this affect intelligent? In traditional education, intelligence is measured by cognitive ability. Some people can easily produce everything they know on a test. But others are awarded with poor grades and considered inferior. But does this inability make them any less intelligent? If the question came up on a task, they could refer to a book or a quick Google search. In reality they’re just as effective as the people that ace a test. They just can’t prove it as easily.
Metacognition is more important to success than cognition. A person with poor cognitive ability, but great metacognition ability might do poorly in school, but when faced with a challenge, they understand their abilities and
take the best course of action
. For example, when face with a question, a person with strong metacognition ability will deal with it like this. If he knows the answer, but can’t come up with it, he can always do a bit of research. If he knows for sure that he doesn’t know, then he can start educating himself. Because he’s aware of his ignorance, he doesn’t act with foolish confidence. These people might not seem intelligent at first glance, but because they know what they know, they make better decisions and learn the most important things.
However, people with great cognitive ability but poor metacognition ability may be considered excellent at a young age for acing every test and getting great SAT scores. Unfortunately, they’ve been ruined by poor metacognition: they think they know everything but they really don’t. They are overconfident, fail to learn from mistakes, and don’t understand the slight differences of personal relationships, showing disregard for persons with lower cognitive ability. They may make the worst decisions.
The most important mental power is the ability to know what you don’t know. The recognition of a fault is the first step to improvement. Don’t try to hide a lack of knowledge. For intelligent people this is the toughest lesson to learn.
The underlined phrase "take the best course of action" probably means______.
选项
A、stating educating himself
B、taking action during the course
C、making the right decision
D、coming up with many ideas
答案
C
解析
语义题。从这段的最后一句话“These people might not…but because they know what they know,they make better decisions and learn the most important things.”可知元认知能力强的人能够意识到自己的弱点并会做出正确的决定,故选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/4oLq777K
本试题收录于:
小学英语题库教师公开招聘分类
0
小学英语
教师公开招聘
相关试题推荐
皮亚杰认为,儿童道德认知发展的趋势是从无律阶段、他律阶段到()。
1956年美国教育心理学专家布卢姆制定了目标分类系统,下列与认知目标,情感目标共同构成三大教育目标的是()。
Inthepast,manypeopleusedhorsesfortraveling,farmingandotherkindsofwork.Alotpeoplestillliketoridehorses.And
Wangling,amiddleschoolgirl,feltangrywithherparentsaftergettingaboy’sphonecall."Aclassmatecalledmetodiscuss
Wangling,amiddleschoolgirl,feltangrywithherparentsaftergettingaboy’sphonecall."Aclassmatecalledmetodiscuss
Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe______moreonitsculture.
______schoolismuchlargerthan______.
Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.Ofcourse,therehavealwaysbeenpeop
教学活动必须建立在学生的认知发展水平和已有的知识经验基础之上,因而,除去教科书,______也是重要的课程资源。
随机试题
()决定了心理学的自然科学属性。
东北作家群
以下哪种患者是肺结核病的易患者
下面对RPD基托伸展范围的叙述哪项不对
在居住区规划与设计中,无电梯的住宅楼层数不应超过()层。
关于单斗挖掘机作业特点,说法正确的是()。[2016年真题]
A、2003.04.05B、2003.04.06C、2003.03.23D、2003.03.24B
社会公德、职业道德和家庭美德的状况,最终都是以每个社会成员的道德品质为基础的,因此,无论是社会公德、职业道德,还是家庭美德的建设,最终要落实到
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofAnEye-witnessAccountofaTraff
OfthemanyfactorsthatcontributetopoorperformanceonstandardizedtestsliketheSAT,nervesand【C1】______,surprisingly,
最新回复
(
0
)