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In English, the color green is associated with jealousy, which is sometimes jokingly called " the green-eyed monster". But it’s
In English, the color green is associated with jealousy, which is sometimes jokingly called " the green-eyed monster". But it’s
admin
2015-08-26
33
问题
In English, the color green is associated with jealousy, which is sometimes jokingly called " the green-eyed monster". But it’s no joke when jealousy【C1】______your life.
Jealousy often consists【C2】______a combination of emotions such as anger, resentment, inadequacy, helplessness and disgust. So far, psychologists have proposed several models of the processes【C3】______ jealousy and have identified some factors that would possibly【C4】______this emotion. Jealousy is often【C5】______as a series of particularly strong emotions and constructed as a【C6】______human experience.【C7】______jealousy is a normal, healthy emotion: it’s part of what makes us tick. Who hasn’t experienced sibling rivalry or felt【C8】______when their partner spends time with other people? Feeling jealous helps us【C9】______our loved ones and protect our important relationships. But for a small number of us, extreme jealousy【C10】______lead to obsessive behavior like stalking. It can also cause【C11】______, destroy relationships and even kill their lovers.
Now researchers in Italy believe they’ve found the area of the brain【C12】______for obsessive jealousy, which is called Othello’s syndrome,【C13】______the Shakespeare character who kills his wife because of jealousy. The ventromedial prefrontal cortex is just above the forehead. This is the part of the brain which【C14】______emotions, including thinking about those we love. But【C15】______, we use this part of the brain to【C16】______ scenarios of losing our loved ones, and thinking about【C17】______we would feel if that happened.
Obsessively jealous people spend too much time【C18】______on these scenarios. For them, losing their relationships seems like the end of the world. Now many scientists go【C19】______ for investigating medicines which could help treat people suffering from this devastating condition.【C20】______, eliminating jealousy is not a quick process. It is a gradual process that requires work, self-reflection, patience, and persistence.
【C4】
选项
A、spark
B、inspire
C、irritate
D、trigger
答案
D
解析
动词辨析题。句意同上。根据上下文可知此处填入的动词应表示“引发,激发”,和emotion构成动宾结构。spark“发动,鼓舞”;inspire“启迪,启发”,例如:My mother inspires us with stories of her difficultchildhood.(我的妈妈给我们讲童年时的艰苦生活以激励我们。)irritate“刺激;激怒”,例如:Dry air canirritate your sinuses,but keeping air moist can help reduce congestion.(干空气会刺激你的鼻子,但保持空气湿润能够减少鼻充血。)trigger作动词时表示“引发,引起,触发”,例如:This mentalist yearn easilytrigger a large-scale consumption campaign.(这种心态容易引发一场大规模消费高潮。)显然[D]trigger为答案。
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专业英语四级
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