首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Current economic hardships have had what is called in constitutional law a "disparate impact": The crisis has not afflicted ever
Current economic hardships have had what is called in constitutional law a "disparate impact": The crisis has not afflicted ever
admin
2011-06-24
35
问题
Current economic hardships have had what is called in constitutional law a "disparate impact": The crisis has not afflicted everyone equally. Although women are a majority of the workforce, perhaps as many as 80 percent of jobs lost were held by men. This injury to men is particularly unfortunate because it may exacerbate, and be exacerbated by, a culture of immaturity among the many young men who are reluctant to grow up.
Increasingly, they are defecting from the meritocracy. Women now receive almost 58 percent of bachelor’s degrees. This is why many colleges admit men with qualifications inferior to those of women applicants—which is one reason why men have higher dropout rates. The Pew Research Center reports that 28 percent of wives between ages 30 and 44 have more education than their husbands, whereas only 19 percent of husbands in the same age group have more education than their wives. Twenty-three percent of men with some college education earn less than their wives. In law, medical, and doctoral programs, women are majorities or, if trends continue, will be.
In 1956, the median age of men marrying was 22.5. But between 1980 and 2004, the percentage of men reaching age 40 without marrying increased from 6 to 16.5. A recent study found that 55 percent of men from 18 to 24 are living in their parents’ homes, as are 13 percent of men from 25 to 34, compared to 8 percent of women.
Mike Stivic, a.k.a. Meathead, the liberal graduate student in All in the Family, reflected society’s belief in the cultural superiority of youth, but he was a leading indicator of something else: He lived in his father-in-law Archie Bunker’s home. What are today’s "basement boys" doing down there? Perhaps watching Friends and Seinfeld reruns about a culture of extended youth utterly unlike the world of young adults in previous generations.
Gary Cross, a Perm State University historian, wonders, "Where have all the men gone?" His book, Men to Boys: The Making of Modern Immaturity, argues that "the culture of the boy-men today is less a life stage than a lifestyle." If you wonder what has become of manliness, he says, note the differences between Cary Grant and Hugh Grant, the former, dapper and debonair, the latter, a perpetually befuddled boy.
Permissive parenting, Cross says, made children less submissive, and the decline of deference coincided with the rise of consumer and media cultures celebrating the indefinite retention of the tastes and habits of childhood. The opening of careers to talented women has coincided with the attenuation of male role models in popular culture. In 1959, there were 27 Westerns on prime-time television glamorizing male responsibility.
Cross says the large-scale entry of women into the workforce made many men feel marginalized, especially when men were simultaneously bombarded by new parenting theories, which cast fathers as their children’s pals, or worse. In 1945, Parents magazine said a father should "keep yourself huggable" but show a son the "respect" owed a "business associate."
All this led to "ambiguity and confusion about what fathers were to do in the postwar home and, even more, about what it meant to grow up male." Playboy magazine, a harbinger of perpetual adolescence, sold trinkets for would-be social dropouts: "Join the beat generation! Buy a beat generation tieclasp." Think about that.
Although Cross, an aging academic boomer, was a student leftist, he believed that 1960s radicalism became "a retreat into childish tantrums" symptomatic "of how permissive parents in-fantilized the boomer generation." And the boomers’ children?" Consider the television commercials for the restaurant chain called Dave & Buster’s, which seems to be, ironically, a Chuck E. Cheese’s for adults—a place for young adults, especially men, to drink beer and play electronic games and exemplify youth not as a stage of life but as a perpetual refuge from adulthood.
At the 2006 Super Bowl, the Rolling Stones sang "Satisfaction," a song older than the Super Bowl. At this year’s game, another long-of-tooth act, the Who, continued the commerce of catering to baby boomers’ limitless appetite for nostalgia. "My generation’s obsession with youth and its memories," Cross writes, "stands out in the history of human vanity."
Last November, when Tiger Woods’s misadventures became public, his agent said: "Let’s please give the kid a break." The kid was then 33. He is now 34 but, no doubt, still a kid. The puerile anthem of a current Pepsi commercial is drearily prophetic: "Forever young."
According to Gary Cross, which of the following is NOT true about the culture of boy-men today?
选项
A、Men are just like boys.
B、It has become a lifestyle.
C、It is just a stage in our life.
D、It is different from that of yesterday.
答案
C
解析
此题是事实题。由第五段可知, “the culture of the boy—men today is less a life stage than a lifestyle.”意思是,今天男孩式的男人这种文化与其说是人生中的一个阶段还不如说是一种生活方式。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/4yYO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
Thegreatestnovelistoftherealisminthe19thcenturywas______.
Sinceancienttimes,peoplehavedreamedofleavingtheirhomeplanetandexploringotherworlds.Inthelaterhalfofthe20th
Insixteenth-centuryItalyandeighteenth-centuryFrance,waningprosperityandincreasingsocialunrestledtherulingfamilies
A、Theycannotprotecttheeyes.whenthesunisstrong.B、Theycanbeusedasfashionabletoysforkids.C、Theyareallfashiona
InBritaininthemiddleoftheeighteenthcentury,requisiteconditionswereinevidenceformakingthatnationthefirstgreat
A、TheHunchbackofNotreDameisafilmonlyforadult.B、BodyDoubleisacharacterinStriptease.C、Demigets$12.5millionfo
In1969,theNationalWildlifeFederationbegantorecordanindexofenvironmentalqualitywhichmeasuresprogressordeclinei
A、theschoolsareovercrowdedB、theclassroomsarenotbigenoughC、therearetoomanystudentsinaclassD、theencouragemento
Haveyoueverthoughtofthesimilaritiesbetweenthecinemaandthetheatre?Thecinemahaslearntagreatdealfromthetheat
Imagineachartthatbeginswhenmanfirstappearedontheplanetandtrackstheeconomicgrowthofsocietiesfromthenforward.
随机试题
急性肾炎紫癜性肾炎
婴儿最常见的腹部肿瘤是
下列选项中,()是确定建设规模的重要指标,是确定各项技术经济指标的基础。
在确定工程变更价款时,采用合同中工程量清单的单价或价格,通常可以()。在工程项目实施阶段,建安工程费用的结算可以根据不同情况采取多种方式,其中主要的结算方式为()。
具有圆弧形、复合型边坡破坏形式的岩体地质结构是()。
下列各项中,属于采购与付款循环中实物控制措施的有()。
2×17年7月1日,甲公司承诺向乙公司转让两种可明确区分的产品X和Y。产品X在合同开始时转让给乙公司,而产品Y则于2×18年3月31日转让给乙公司。乙公司承诺支付的对价包含固定对价1000万元和估计值为200万元的可变对价,甲公司将可变对价估计值纳入交易价
以下关于定金的说法,正确的有()。
积极的情绪和情感对活动起着协调和促进的作用,消极的情绪和情感对活动起着破坏和瓦解的作用,这体现了情绪和情感的()。
心理实验中计算机模拟的应用标志着现代认知心理学的诞生。()
最新回复
(
0
)