2. 外语
  3. Statuses are marvelous human inventions that enable us to get along with one another and to determine where we "fit" in society.

Statuses are marvelous human inventions that enable us to get along with one another and to determine where we "fit" in society.

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问题    Statuses are marvelous human inventions that enable us to get along with one another and to determine where we "fit" in society. As we go about our everyday lives, we mentally attempt to place people in terms of their statuses. For example, we must judge whether the person in the library is a reader or a librarian, and whether the unfamiliar person on our property is a thief or a meter reader.
   The statuses we assume often【C1】______with the people we encounter, and change throughout life. Most of us can, at very high speed,【C2】______the statuses that various situations require. Much of social【C3】______consists of identifying and selecting among【C4】______statuses and【C5】______other people to assume their statuses【C6】______relation to us. This means that we【C7】______our actions to those of other people based on a constant mental process of【C8】______and interpretation. Although some of us find the task more【C9】______than others, most of us perform【C10】______rather effortlessly.
   A status has been【C11】______to ready-made clothes. Within certain limits, the buyer can choose style and【C12】______. But an American is not【C13】______to choose the costume of a Chinese peasant or【C14】______of a Hindu prince. We must choose from among the clothing【C15】______by our society. Furthermore, our choice is limited to a size that will fit,【C16】______by our pocketbook. Having made a choice within these limits we can have certain【C17】______made, but apart from minor【C18】______, we tend to be limited to what the stores have on their【C19】______. Statuses too come ready made, and the【C20】______of choice among them is limited.
【C8】
选项 A、appraisal
B、approval
C、approach
D、appointment
答案A
解析 人们互动时一方调整自己的行为以适合另一方，这是建立在经常不断的心理评价和解读过程的基础上，所以这里要选择A。approval的意思是“赞成，承认，正式批准”；approach作n．是“接近，方法”的意思，作认是“接近，动手处理”的意思；appointment是“约会，指定”的意思。
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