2. 考研
  3. The ethical judgments of the Supreme Court justices have become an important issue recently. The court cannot【B1】______its legit

The ethical judgments of the Supreme Court justices have become an important issue recently. The court cannot【B1】______its legit

admin2019-05-25  56
问题     The ethical judgments of the Supreme Court justices have become an important issue recently. The court cannot【B1】______its legitimacy as guardian of the rule of law【B2】______justices behave like politicians. Yet, in several instances, justices acted in ways that【B3】______the court’ s reputation for being independent and impartial.
    Justice Antonin Scalia, for example, appeared at political events. That kind of activity makes it less likely that the court’s decisions will be【B4】______as impartial judgments. Part of the problem is that the justices are not【B5】______by an ethics code. At the very least, the court should make itself【B6】______to the code of conduct that【B7】______to the rest of the federal judiciary.
    This and other similar cases【B8】______the question of whether there is still a【B9】______between the court and politics.
    The framers of the Constitution envisioned law【B10】______having authority apart from politics. They gave justices permanent positions【B11】______they would be free to【B12】______those in power and have no need to【B13】______political support. Our legal system was designed to set law apart from politics precisely because they are so closely【B14】______.
    Constitutional law is political because it results from choices rooted in fundamental social【B15】______like liberty and property. When the court deals with social policy decisions, the law it【B16】______is inescapably political—which is why decisions split along ideological lines are so easily【B17】______as unjust.
    The justices must【B18】______doubts about the court’ s legitimacy by making themselves【B19】______to the code of conduct. That would make rulings more likely to be seen as separate from politics and,【B20】______, convincing as law.
【B1】
选项 A、emphasize
B、maintain
C、modify
D、recognize
答案B
解析 考查动词辨析。首先浏览全文，了解文章的主旨基调。全文的最后一段给出建议：法官只有遵守行为准则。才能使法律判决独立于政治之外。因此此处选B．maintain，意为“法院维持其作为法律守护者的合法性”。同时，第二题的答案(when)也就明确了：当法官像政客一样行事时，法院就不能维持自己法律卫士的权威。emphasize“强调”；modify“修改”；recognize“识别，承认”，这些选项均与题意不符。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/5bnZ777K
0

考研英语一

相关试题推荐
随机试题
最新回复(0)