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"Silly" meant "happy" in old English, but now it means "foolish". This mode of word-meaning change is______. ( )
"Silly" meant "happy" in old English, but now it means "foolish". This mode of word-meaning change is______. ( )
admin
2013-06-28
16
问题
"Silly" meant "happy" in old English, but now it means "foolish". This mode of word-meaning change is______. ( )
选项
A、elevation
B、extension
C、transfer
D、degradation
答案
D
解析
题干译文:silly一词在古英语中意为“高兴”,但现义为“愚蠢”。这种语义变化的方式叫什么?词义的降格与词义的升格相反,这是词从表示褒扬或中性的意义向表示贬义的意义的演变过程。silly一词的词义正是经历了这种变化。
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