首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
专升本
There are various in which individual economic units can interact with one another. Three basic ways may be described as the mar
There are various in which individual economic units can interact with one another. Three basic ways may be described as the mar
admin
2011-07-31
112
问题
There are various in which individual economic units can interact with one another. Three basic ways may be described as the market system, the administered system and the traditional system.
In a market system individual economic units are free to interact among each other in the marketplace. It is possible to buy commodities from other economic units or sell commodities to them. In a market, transactions may take place via barter or money exchange. In a barter economy, real goods such as automobiles, shoes and pizzas are traded against each other. Obviously, finding somebody who wants to trade my old car in exchange for a sailboat may not always be an easy task. Hence, the introduction of money as a medium of exchange eases transactions considerably. In the modem market economy, goods and services are bought or sold for money.
An alternative to the .market system is administrative control by some agency over all transactions. This agency will issue edicts or commands as to how much of each good and service should be produced, exchanged, and consumed by each economic unit. Central planning may be one way of administering such an economy. The central plan, drawn up by the government, shows the amounts of each commodity produced by the various firms and allocated to different households for consumption. This is an example of complete planing of production, consumption, and exchange for the whole economy.
In a traditional society, production and consumption patterns are governed by tradition: every person’s place within the economic system is fixed by parentage, religion and custom. Transactions take place on the basis of tradition, too. People belonging to a certain group or caste may have an obligation to care for other persons, provide them with food and shelter, care for their health, and provide for their education. Clearly, in a system where every decision is made on the basis of tradition alone, progress may be difficult to achieve. A stagnant society may result.
According to the passage, a barter economy can lead to ______.
选项
A、rapid speed of transaction
B、misunderstanding
C、inflation
D、difficulties for the traders
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/5flC777K
本试题收录于:
英语题库成考专升本分类
0
英语
成考专升本
相关试题推荐
GuglielmoMarconiwasborninItalyin1874.HestudiedinBolognaandsincehischildhood,heshowedgreatinterestinphysics
______couldanimalsbehuntedinthisarea.
Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou’reold.I’minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon’tfeeloldyet.However,somet
Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
Agreatmanycancerscanbecuredbutonlyif______beforetheyhavebeguntospreador"colonize"inotherpartsofthebody
Accordingtoa______,themajoritywouldratherhavenewspaperswithoutagovernmentthanagovernmentwithoutnewspapers.
Thefirstsnowboardsweremadeinthe1960s.However,itwasinthelate1970sthattheybecamemore【C1】______Throughoutthe198
在生活中有人喜欢运动,也有人不太运动。请你以“Issportreallygoodforus?”为题,按照下列要点写一篇英语短文:1.正方:运动能强身健体,陶冶情操(如培养合作精神;如何面对胜负等)。2.反方:运动并非是强身健体的唯一形式(如
Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinvented
Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,______?
随机试题
黄土汤的药物组成中无
病先见持续高热,面红目赤,后突然见肢厥面白,脉微欲绝,证属
患儿,25天。第一胎第一产,为过期产儿,出生体重4200g。生后即有腹胀便秘,嗜睡,喂养困难,声音嘶哑,末梢循环差,至今仍有黄疸。化验检查血象正常,血细菌培养阴性,血清TPSH50mU/L。明确诊断后,药物治疗的疗程一般为
商业银行经营的核心是()。
房地产置业投资中,在持有期内获得每年()的股本收益率也是很平常的事。
根据所给资料,回答下列题。2007—2011年中国农业生产总值年均增长率约为()。
在Windows2000中,不能设置磁盘卷标的操作为______。
【B1】【B3】
ThegovernmentofTogocallbackitsfootballteamfromtheAfricancupofnationsinAngolaafter
Whichofthefollowingisastativeverb(静态动词)?
最新回复
(
0
)