首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The family is a social institution. The importance of the family in an individual’s life usually depends on the size of the soci
The family is a social institution. The importance of the family in an individual’s life usually depends on the size of the soci
admin
2012-07-17
76
问题
The family is a social institution. The importance of the family in an individual’s life usually depends on the size of the society. In small, primitive (原始的,早期的) societies, the family is the dominant social institution in an individual’s life. In larger, more complex societies, other social institutions are created to meet the needs of an individual.
There are two basic family structures. The first structure is the extended family. The extended family includes all of an individual’s blood relatives, including spouse, children, parents, brothers and sisters, grandparents, cousins, and aunts and uncles. The nuclear family is limited to the basic family nucleus: father, mother, and children.
The extended family structure tends to exist in agricultural societies. In such societies family ties serve as a strong source of cultural and societal interaction. The nuclear family structure tends to exist in industrialized societies. In industrial societies, other social institutions (such as religion, education, and government) act as the primary sources of cultural and societal interaction.
Based on the information in the passage, all of the following can be concluded about extended and nuclear family structures EXCEPT that______.
选项
A、the nuclear family generally is smaller than the extended family
B、the family is more important in primitive societies than in industrialized societies
C、the extended family structure can not survive in an industrial society
D、the nuclear family generally is not as strong a source of cultural and societal interaction as the extended family
答案
C
解析
本题可通过排除法找到答案。在文中第二段通过对大家庭与核心家庭的成员对比来看,核心家庭的成员无疑要比大家庭的成员少得多,因此选项A的内容文中已涉及,应排除。由第一段我们得知,家庭在早期社会中是支配个人生活的社会机构,因而非常重要。在第三段最后一句中我们得知,在工业社会中,其他的社会组织充当了人们进行社会、文化交流的主要来源。由以上我们可以推断出,家庭在早期社会所起的作用比在工业社会中更重要,选项B可排除。第三段第二句说:“在这样的社会中,家庭是维系人们社会与文化交流的核心场所。”结合文中最后一句,我们可以断定:作为人们社会和文化交往的核心场所,核心家庭普遍不如大家庭那么重要。因此选项D可排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/69XO777K
0
在职攻硕英语联考
相关试题推荐
Theamazingsuccessofhumansasa【C1】______istheresultoftheevolutionarydevelopmentofourbrainswhichhasled,amongoth
CaliforniansandNewEnglandersspeakthesamelanguageand______bythesamefederallaws.
ThehistoryofAfrican—Americansduringthepast400yearsistraditionallynarrated【C1】______anongoingstruggleagainst【C2】___
Cultureisactivityofthought,andreceptivenesstobeautyandhumanefeeling.【C1】______ofinformationhavenothingtodowith
AbudgetapprovedbytheEuropeanParliamentfortheEuropeanEconomicCommunitywasdeclaredadoptedTuesdaydespiteopposition
Ifitwereonlynecessarytodecidewhethertoteachelementarysciencetoeveryoneonamassbasisortofindthegiftedfewan
Microfinanceisananti-povertytool.Ifyoumakesmallloanstogroupsofpoorwomen,theyalwaysrepaythemontime.Microfina
Bartendersarerarelyshyaboutofferinganopinion.ButonarecenteveningattheFinboroughWineCafe,inbetweenpoursofBe
Bartendersarerarelyshyaboutofferinganopinion.ButonarecenteveningattheFinboroughWineCafe,inbetweenpoursofBe
Withalltheseartsandpursuitsofpracticallife,theintellectualbusinessofthinking—ofsuchthinkingatleastasiscomm
随机试题
目标管理/MBO
每燃烧一个艾炷称为一
将财产清查分为定期清查和不定期清查的分类标准是()。
甲公司为国内生产数控机床的公司,拥有与数控机床有关的多项发明专利技术。2005年4月,甲公司与外国乙公司分别签订了商标使用许可合同和著作权使用许可合同。根据商标使用许可合同,甲公司获得了乙公司的A注册商标的独占使用权,核准使用的商品为数控机床。根据著作权许
研究人员在正常的海水和包含两倍二氧化碳浓度的海水中分别培育了某种鱼苗,鱼苗长大后被放入一个迷宫。每当遇到障碍物时,在正常海水中孵化的鱼都会选择正确的方向避开。然而那些在高二氧化碳浓度下孵化的鱼却会随机地选择向左转或向右转,这样,这种鱼遇到天敌时生存机会减少
规范化服务要求从事该项服务的工作人员,必须在规定的()里,按照有关标准的要求向客人提供服务。
淮河、巢湖一直是国家水污染防治的重点流域。安徽省根据今年年初国家淮河流域水污染防治考核组提出的评估意见,采取措施进一步开展淮河、巢湖流域的水污染防治工作。据了解,今年,安徽加快重点环保工程建设,要求已列入淮河、巢湖流域“十一五”计划未开工的城镇污水处理厂项
关于罗杰斯的学习观与教学观,以下表述错误的是
洋务运动时期,洋务派首先兴办的是军用工业,1890年以前他们在全国各地共创办了20多个军工局厂。其中,当时国内最大的兵工厂是
下面连续可微的向量函数{P(x,y),Q(x,y)}在指定的区域D上是否有原函数u(x,y)(du=Pdx+Qdy或gradu={P,Q}).若有,求出原函数.
最新回复
(
0
)