首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Like a needle climbing up a bathroom scale, the number keeps rising. In 1991, 15% of Americans were obese (肥胖的); by 1999, that p
Like a needle climbing up a bathroom scale, the number keeps rising. In 1991, 15% of Americans were obese (肥胖的); by 1999, that p
admin
2016-10-07
41
问题
Like a needle climbing up a bathroom scale, the number keeps rising. In 1991, 15% of Americans were obese (肥胖的); by 1999, that proportion had grown to 27%. Youngsters, who should have age and activity on their side, are growing larger as well: 19% of Americans under 17 are obese. Waistbands have been popping in other western countries too, as physical activity has declined and diets have expanded. By and large, people in the rich world seem to have lost the fight against flab (松弛).
Meanwhile, poorer nations have enjoyed some success in their battles against malnutrition and famine. But, according to research presented at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, it is more a case of being out of the frying pan and into the fire. The most striking example actually in the poor world comes from the Pacific islands, home of the world’s most obese communities. In 1966, 14% of the men on this island were obese while 100% of men under the age of 30 in 1996 were obese.
This increase in weight has been uneven as well as fast. As a result, undernourished and over-nourished people frequently live cheek by jowl (面颊). The mix can even occur within a single household. A study of families in Indonesia found that nearly 10% contained both the hungry and the fat. This is a mysterious phenomenon, but might have something to do with people of different ages being given different amounts of food to eat.
The prospect of heading off these problems is bleak. In many affected countries there are cultural factors to contend with, such as an emphasis on eating large meals together, or on food as a form of hospitality. Moreover, there is a good measure of disbelief on the part of policymakers that such a problem could exist in their countries. Add to that reluctance on the part of governments to spend resources on promoting diet and exercise while starvation is still a real threat, and the result is a recipe for inaction. Unless something is done soon, it might not be possible to turn the clock back.
What is the main idea of this passage?
选项
A、Obesity is now a global problem that needs tackling.
B、The weights increase fast throughout the whole world.
C、Obesity and starvation are two main problems in the poor world.
D、Obesity has shifted from the rich world to the poor world.
答案
A
解析
主旨大意题。本文话题为obesity,作者从美国谈到所有西方国家,最后重点讨论其在发展中国家的最新发展趋势以及种种可能的成因,并强调应当尽早解决问题,故选项A正确。肥胖问题的阵营没有转移,只是扩大了,故选项D不对。选项B只是片面信息,没有包括最后一段关于如何解决肥胖问题的内容。选项C中的starvation并非本文讨论的主要话题。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/6MY7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、TheBritish.B、TheAmericans.C、TheRomans.D、TheRussians.C细节题。文中提到,罗马人首先使用记载式广告,他们把墙上的部分区域磨平并且刷白,然后写上或刻上广告,故答案为C)。
A、Americansalwaysseemtobeonthemove.B、Americansknowalotaboutinternationalaffairs.C、Americansareverypatient.D、A
A、Becausetheirnumberisgrowingandtheyaremoreactive.B、Becauseseniorcitizenshavemoreexperiencethanothers.C、Becaus
Americansbelievethatindividualsmustlearnto【B1】_______themselvesorrisklosingfreedom.Thismeansachievingbothfinanci
Americansbelievethatindividualsmustlearnto【B1】_______themselvesorrisklosingfreedom.Thismeansachievingbothfinanci
Livinginatimewhenanever-increasingnumberofnewsproviderspushaconstantstreamofheadlinesatuseveryday,peopleca
Livinginatimewhenanever-increasingnumberofnewsproviderspushaconstantstreamofheadlinesatuseveryday,peopleca
Livinginatimewhenanever-increasingnumberofnewsproviderspushaconstantstreamofheadlinesatuseveryday,peopleca
Livinginatimewhenanever-increasingnumberofnewsproviderspushaconstantstreamofheadlinesatuseveryday,peopleca
随机试题
在造型艺术中书法是最具抽象意味的,它通过用笔、结构、_______三方面技巧的运用,创作特有的形式美。[福建2020]
毛泽东思想的精髓和根本出发点是()
决定酶催化反应类型的是
WHO、联合国粮农组织和联合国儿童基金会专家联席会议认为社会营养监测就是
下列选项中,不是造成牙龈炎症和牙周破坏的常见原因的是
两种声音的声强级差1dB,则它们的强度之比为( )。
按照英国现代伦理学家罗斯的分法,我们日常生活中能够看到的普遍的常识性的(理所当然的)义务,例如忠诚、赔偿、感恩等属于()。
某工程由小张、小王两人合作刚好可在规定的时间内完成。如果小张的工作效率提高20%,那么两人只需用规定时间的9/10就可完成工程;如果小王的工作效率降低25%,那么两人就需延迟2.5小时完成工程。问规定的时间是()。
根据下图,回答126~130题。2005年广东省的贸易顺差总额为()。(单位亿美元)
根据以下资料。回答问题。与2010年相比,2014年货物进出口总额增长约()。
最新回复
(
0
)