首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Justice in society must include both a fair trial to the accused and the selection of an appropriate punishment for those proven
Justice in society must include both a fair trial to the accused and the selection of an appropriate punishment for those proven
admin
2013-01-20
100
问题
Justice in society must include both a fair trial to the accused and the selection of an appropriate punishment for those proven guilty. Because justice is regarded as one form of equality, we find in its earlier expressions the idea of a punishment equal to the crime. Recorded in the Bible is the expression "an eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth." That is, the individual who has done wrong has committed an offense against society. To make repayment for this offense, society must get equally balanced, which can be done only by imposing an equal injury upon him. This conception of deserved-punishment justice is reflected in many parts of the legal codes and procedures of modern times, which is illustrated when we demand the death penalty for a person who has committed murder. This philosophy of punishment was supported by the German idealist Hegel, who believed that society owed it to the criminal to put into operation a punishment equal to the crime he had committed. The criminal had by his own actions denied his true self and it is necessary to do something that will eliminate this denial and restore the self that has been denied. To the murderer nothing less than giving up his life will pay his debt. The demand for the death penalty is a right the state owes the criminal and it should not deny him what he deserves.
Modern jurists have tried to replace deserved-punishment justice with the notion of corrective justice. The aim of the latter is not to abandon the concept of equality but to find a more adequate way to express it. It tries to preserve the idea of equal opportunity for each individual to realize the best that is in him. This does not mean that criminals will escape punishment or be quickly returned to take up careers of crime. It means that justice is to heal the individual, not simply to get even with him.
Therefore, his conviction of crime must not deprive him of the opportunity to make his way in the society of which is a part.
The main difference between deserved-punishment and corrective justice is_____.
选项
A、the latter is for non-punishment equality
B、the latter has "an eye for an eye" equality of punishment
C、the latter places the criminal’s equal rights in life above everything else
D、the latter focuses on both reforming the criminal and giving him new opportunities in society
答案
D
解析
题目问:罚当其罪与教养性审判之间最主要的不同是什么?通过第二段内容可知,教养性审判的目标不是抛弃平等的概念,而是为之找一个更合适的表达方式。它试图让每一个人都能有望获得实现最好的自己的平等机会。这并不是说罪犯会逃脱法律的制裁或者会重新干起犯罪的勾当。而是意味着。判决将治愈个体,而不是对他实行报复。据此判断,答案是D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/6y2O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Theirprofitshavegrownrapidlyinrecentyears,andthisupward______isexpectedtocontinue.
Generally,acomputerisanydevicethatcanperformnumericalcalculations.Currently,【1】,thetermusuallyrefers【2】anelectr
Generally,acomputerisanydevicethatcanperformnumericalcalculations.Currently,【1】,thetermusuallyrefers【2】anelectr
IntheUnitedStatesandinmanyothercountriesaroundtheworld,therearefourmainwaysforpeopletobe【1】aboutdevelopment
AnOhioStateUniversitystudyhaslinkedbehaviorinyoungchildren【1】thetypeofjobtheirmotherhas.Motherswithcomplexoc
Thepoliceaccusedhimofsettingfiretothebuildingbuthedenied_____intheareaonthenightofthefire.
FirsttherewasaWashingtonPostarticlepublishedshortlyaftertheelectionsonthepresumptivenewHousespeaker,"MutedTon
I’d_______hisreputationwithotherfarmersandbusinesspeopleinthecommunity,andthenmakeadecisionaboutwhetherornot
ParadiseLostisMilton’smasterpiece.ItsstoryistakenfromtheBible,about"thefallofman",thatis,howAdamandEveare
Theworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow.Therenowareabout4billionofusonearth.Thatcouldreach6billionbytheendof
随机试题
甲将鞭炮挂在牛尾巴上燃放,牛受惊狂奔,路人乙为避险,踩坏摊贩丙的西瓜。丙的损失应由
能引火归原,善治命门火衰之要药是()。
项目决策分析与评价的最重要工作是()。
建筑物区分所有权包括专有所有权和共有所有权。下列关于共有所有权的表述正确的是()。
某企业2010年12月31日购人—台设备,入账价值900万元,预计使用年限5年,预计净残值60万元。按年数总和法计算折旧。该设备2012年提的折旧额为()万元。
案例:初中物理“电阻的串联和并联”的一段课堂教学实录如下:老师:同学们,我们刚才已经复习了并联电路的总电流和各支路电流的关系,那么,串联、并联电路的总电阻和参与串联、并联的各电阻之间又有什么关系呢?掌握欧姆定律之后这个问题已经不难解决了
我国现代著名教育思想家陶行知认为幼儿教育应解放儿童的()。
下列乐器不属于弹拨乐器的是()。
自人类迈进21世纪以来,开发新能源成为全世界解决能源问题的共同出路。与化石燃料相比,新能源具有可再生、对环境友好等特点,更符合人类可持续发展的目标。其中,太阳能、风能、地热能、水能和潮汐能,是开发较早的新能源,已在实际生产生活中发挥了重要作用。曾一度被人们
学生学习解决有关汽车的路程问题的应用题后,能够利用时间、速度、路程之间的关系解决飞机、自行车、轮船等情境下的路程,这是发生了()。
最新回复
(
0
)