2. 考研
  3. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that ______. People are arguing against this project, mainly because ______.

It can be inferred from the first paragraph that ______. People are arguing against this project, mainly because ______.

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问题 It can be inferred from the first paragraph that ______.
People are arguing against this project, mainly because ______.
选项 A、some rich farmers are too greedy.
B、government doesn’t want to interfere this project.
C、they wear tinted glasses to those who attain many benefits from this project.
D、the bias of policy evokes lots of indignations.
答案D
解析 最后一段：Opponents worry that...give the biggest water users an unfair advantage...and rich farmers...took in $21.2m in subsidies in 2004 alone．本题是对文章最后一段的综合考查，主要是要弄清这项工程树敌颇多的原因，文章中提到了rice-farmers将从灌溉工程中获取巨大利润，因为这样的情况先前也发生过，但是富农引起大家的义愤填膺是不是真正的原因?通过对文章的理解，可以得知这仅仅是表面现象，造成这种现象主要是由于政府不公正的政策，unfair一词可以清楚说明。注意：做这样的题型时，一定要采用"刨根问底"的方法，不能被眼前的现象所迷惑，要深刻揣摩作者的心态，以"拟其心态然自身之意"。rich farmers获得暴利的原因一定是有其他势力给其撑腰，可以很轻易地联想到政府才是最大的祸根，故A不对。对于选项B，事实情况正好与此相反，政府不是不愿干预此项目，而是起到了最大的干预作用，它的不合理、不公平的政策使得人们怨声载道。所以应该很轻易地排除此选项。C项中的wear tinted glasses意为"戴上有色眼镜"，这里表示"存有偏见"。虽然人们一向对赚大钱的团体都以"红眼"看待，但这只是人之常情，并不是文中提到的客观原因，做题不能从主观意愿出发，应从客观事实思考。
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