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  3. Recently, a college student helped an old woman who fell down and was accused of shoving the old woman to the ground. The case h

Recently, a college student helped an old woman who fell down and was accused of shoving the old woman to the ground. The case h

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问题     Recently, a college student helped an old woman who fell down and was accused of shoving the old woman to the ground. The case has drawn national attention. The following are the supporters’ and opponents’ opinions. Read them carefully from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue.
    Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
YES
    It is one of Chinese tradition virtues to care for and help the old. When they fall down, helping them to stand up is a very small thing we can do to them.
    Imagine if your own grandfather or grandmother fell down. Would you give them a hand? We shouldn’t be biased in helping those people in need because good deeds may be relayed.
NO
    It is hard to judge whether a person who falls down is really in need or just plays the trick to cheat money. Without knowing this, helping the old will only get us into unnecessary trouble, for example, the financial disputes.
    It is not an obligation but a choice for citizens to help the people in need or not. Helping others can be appreciated and awarded. But that doesn’t mean not helping is something bad which must be criticized and even punished.
选项
答案 Help the Old in Need The story between the good-doer and the old who fell down has stirred a heated debate recently. Should we help the old in need? Supporters hold that helping the person in need coincides with Chinese tradition virtues and such a practice can be relayed. Some object to it for helping others, at best a moral choice, may get us into potential disputes. From my perspective, people should be encouraged and volunteer to help the old in need. To begin with, not everyone who falls down is the stamp who cheats money out of help-givers for medical compensations. Just imagine the case: a person with heart attack falls down and dies for lack of timely rescue. As a matter of fact, he could be saved if people passing by could stop and take some measures to help him. Such tragedy can be avoided by starting out very small to help others. What’s more, it is a moral decline to stand by those people really in need, which will breed indifference and discourage more people to stay away from them. Basic humanitarian support is the mark of the advance of a society, while coldness will only isolate individuals. To conclude, we should know how to wisely help people in need, instead of taking a lame excuse for indifference.
解析     考生在下笔之前应先审题，明确写作要求：针对“大学生好心扶助摔倒的老人却反被诬告为推倒了老人”这一热点，探讨老人该不该扶。首先考生应总结正反方观点，然后给出个人观点。文章结构可安排如下：
    第一段：简要概括正反方观点，并表明自己的观点：应该鼓励人们帮助并自愿帮助那些有需要的人。   
    第二段：首先摆明观点——不能将所有的人都一概而论。如果条件反射认为凡是摔倒的人都是以讹钱为目的的，那许多真正需要帮助的人将无法及时得到救助。同时也指出袖手旁观、见死不救是社会道德的败落。
    第三段：重申观点，提供建议——我们应该用一种明智的方式帮助有需要的人，而不是为冷漠找借口。
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