首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
医学
Most people who develop Lyme disease, a tick-borne infection that’s endemic in part of the Northeast and Midwest, are easily cur
Most people who develop Lyme disease, a tick-borne infection that’s endemic in part of the Northeast and Midwest, are easily cur
admin
2013-12-06
41
问题
Most people who develop Lyme disease, a tick-borne infection that’s endemic in part of the Northeast and Midwest, are easily cured by taking an antibiotic like doxycycline for a couple of week. But for years a debate has raged over what to do about patients whose symptoms(fatigue, mental confusion, joint pain)never seem to clear up. One small but local group of doctors and patient advocates believes that Lyme’s corkscrew-shaped spirochetes have tunneled deep into their victim’s bodies and can be eradicated only with intensive antibiotic treatment over many months. Another group believes, just as adamantly, that the bacterial are long gone, making further treatment with powerful antibiotics — which can lead to potentially fatal infections or blood clots—positively dangerous.
Now comes word of two studies in the New England Journal of Medicine which show that long-term antibiotic treatments is no better than a placebo for folks with chronic Lyme disease. Originally scheduled for publication in July, the research is part of a group of findings made public last week—just in time for the peak Lyme months of June and July. If confirmed by another major study that’s looking at chronic Lyme and antibiotics from a slightly different perspective, the results would seem to settle the question once and for all.
Researchers from Boston, New Have, Conn., and Valhalla, N.Y., followed 129 patients who had previously been treated for well-documented cases of Lyme disease. Sixty-four were given antibiotics directly into their vein for a month, followed by two months of oral antibiotics. The others received dummy medications. A third of the chronic Lyme patients got better while taking the antibiotics. But so did a third of those on the placebo. Indeed, the results were so similar that a monitoring board decided to cut the trials short rather than add more subjects to the test groups.
Unfortunately, the debate over chronic Lyme has become so heated that no one expects the controversy to go away. But both sides may take comfort in the other findings that were released by the New England Journal last week. After studying 482 subjects bitten by deer ticks in a part of New York with a lot of Lyme disease, researchers concluded that a singly 200-my dose of doxycycline dramatically cut the risk of contracting the disease. That good news is tempered somewhat by the fact that 80% of patients who develop the infection don’t remember ever being bitten by a tick.(The bugs inject an anesthetic into the skin to mask the pain and in their nymph stage are so small — about the size of a poppy seed—that they are easily overlooked.)
There’s still plenty you can do to protect yourself in a Lyme-infested neighborhood; tuck your pants in your sock, spray DEET on your clothing, check yourself and your kids for ticks. And if you develop a spreading red rash — particularly if it’s accompanied by joint pain, chills or confusion—make sure you see a doctor right away. The trick, as always, is to be vigilant without overreacting.
How is the experiment withl29 patients related to the argument stated in Para.2?
选项
A、It aims to look at the problem form a different perspective.
B、The experiment result shows the contrary to the argument.
C、The experiment result gives a support to the argument.
D、It aims to provide an alternative solution to the problem.
答案
C
解析
第二段说研究表明,慢性Lyme,长期的抗生素的治疗和用安慰剂相同,效果不好。第三段实验证明了这一点。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/7VU3777K
本试题收录于:
医学博士外语题库考研分类
0
医学博士外语
考研
相关试题推荐
Imagineadiseasespreadingacrosstheglobe,killingmostlymiddle-agedpeopleorleavingthemchronicallydisabled.Thenoned
Ihadneverbeeninthepublicwardofahospitalbefore,anditwasmyfirstexperienceofdoctorswhohandleyouwithoutspeak
A、StudentsB、TeachersC、SocialworkersD、DoctorsA通过录音开头所述可知参与这项活动的是thirtystudentsfromtheCityUniversityofHongKong。
RobertSpring,a19thcenturyforger,wassogoodathisprofessionthathewasabletomakehislivingfor15yearsbyselling
A、Visithisuncle’sdoctor.B、Seeadoctor.C、Ridemorecarefully.D、Takeiteasy.B男士觉得自己应当去visitadoctor,女士表示为了安全,确实应当去,也就是建
Toomuchalcoholdullsyoursenses,butastudyinJapanshowsthatmoderatedrinkershaveahigherIQthanteetotalers.Res
TheAmericanresearchuniversityisaremarkableinstitution,longasourceofadmirationandwonder.Theidyllic(田园诗的),wooded
Herapidlybecame______withhisownpowerintheteam.
Geneticallymodifiedcropsandfoodshavingbeenlaunchedbybigcompaniesbentontakingoveragriculture,thisnewbreakthroug
TheSumeriansbecamesynonymouswiththeregion.Theyadaptedwritingintoaflexibletoolofcommunication.
随机试题
精气学说最早见于( )。
穿心莲的功效是
甲型肝炎主要传播途径是()
下列哪项不是八纲辨证所应辨析的内容()
关于小儿营养不良最常见的病因,正确的是
图示为一多跨梁,有四个支座,且跨中有三个铰,此梁应有()个支座反力。
紧缩的货币政策的措施包括()。
施工单位挪用列入建设工程概算的安全生产作业环境及安全施工措施所需费用的,责令限期改正,并处( )的罚款;造成损失的,依法承担赔偿责任。
下列关于楼地面工程说法正确的是()。
关于商用房借款合同的变更与解除,下列说法错误的是()。
最新回复
(
0
)