2. 外语
  3. Starting with the_____that there is life on the planet Mars, the scientist went on to develop his argument.

Starting with the_____that there is life on the planet Mars, the scientist went on to develop his argument.

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问题 Starting with the_____that there is life on the planet Mars, the scientist went on to develop his argument.
选项 A、premise
B、pretext
C、prejudice
D、prelude
答案A
解析 名词形异义异辨析。premise意为“(作为先决条件的)假定，假设，前提”，如：The research project is based on the premise stated earlier．这项研究计划基于早先提出的假设。请各位考生注意，当premise以复数形式premises出现时，表示“(企业、机构等的)建筑及地皮，生产场所，经营场地，厂区，校区”，如：Food bought in thisshop may not be eaten on the premises．在本店购买之食物不可在店堂内食用。再如：Thesecurity guards escorted the protesters off the premises．保镖护送抗议者离开场地。pretext表示“借口，托词”，后一般接介词for，如：He considered inventing somepretext for calling her．他想编个借口给她打电话；prejudice是“偏见，歧视”的意思，一般和介词against搭配，如：prejudice against Blacks对黑人的偏见；prelude表示“前奏，序幕”，一般构成词组a／the prelude to sth．，如：The incident was the prelude to thewar．该事件成为了战争的前奏。
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