首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
To paraphrase 18th-century statesman Edmund Burke, "All that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people
To paraphrase 18th-century statesman Edmund Burke, "All that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people
admin
2017-08-15
62
问题
To paraphrase 18th-century statesman Edmund Burke, "All that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people do nothing." One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research because of the theory that animals have rights ruling out their use in research. Scientists need to respond forcefully to animal rights advocates, whose arguments are confusing the public and thereby threatening advances in health knowledge and care. Leaders of the animal rights movement target biomedical research because it depends on public funding, and few people understand the process of health care research. Hearing allegations of cruelty to animals in research settings, many are perplexed that anyone would deliberately harm an animal.
For example, a grandmotherly woman staffing an animal rights booth at a recent street fair was distributing a brochure that encouraged readers not to use anything that comes from or is tested in animals—no meat, no fur, no medicines. Asked if she opposed immunizations, she wanted to know if vaccines come from animal research. When assured that they do, she replied, "Then I would have to say yes." Asked what will happen when epidemics return, she said, "Don’t worry, scientists will find some way of using computers." Such well-meaning people just don’t understand.
Scientists must communicate their message to the public in a compassionate, understandable way—in human terms, not in the language of molecular biology. We need to make clear the connection between animal research and a grandmother’s hip replacement, a father’s bypass operation, a baby’s vaccinations, and even a pet’s shots. To those who are unaware that animal research was needed to produce these treatments, as well as new treatments and vaccines, animal research seems wasteful at best and cruel at worst.
Much can be done. Scientists could "adopt" middle school classes and present their own research. They should be quick to respond to letters to the editor, lest animal rights misinformation go unchallenged and acquire a deceptive appearance of truth. Research institutions could be opened to tours, to show that laboratory animals receive humane care. Finally, because the ultimate stakeholders are patients, the health research community should actively recruit to its cause not only well-known personalities such as Stephen Cooper, who has made courageous statements about the value of animal research, but all who receive medical treatment. If good people do nothing there is a real possibility that an uninformed citizenry will extinguish the precious embers of medical progress.
From the text we learn that Stephen Cooper is ______.
选项
A、a well-known humanist
B、a medical practitioner
C、an enthusiast in animal rights
D、a supporter of animal research
答案
D
解析
本题可参照文章的第4段。从中可知,科学家应尽快答复读者的来信,以免动物权利组织的错误信息没有受到质疑,使人们误将其当作真理;研究机构也应该向游客开放,以表明实验室的动物受到了人道的对待;最后,因为最有利害关系者是病人,所以医学研究界不仅要邀请像Stephen Cooper那样的知名人士来支持自己的事业,他已经勇敢地声明动物研究的价值,还要邀请所有接受过医疗的人来支持自己;如果好人再不采取行动,不明就里的公众真可能会扑灭医疗发展的宝贵火种。据此可知,Stephen Cooper敢于对动物研究的价值发表无所畏惧的言论,说明他支持动物研究。D项与文章意思相符,因此D项为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/8OFO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Travellingandmeetingnewpeople_____themindofyoungpeople.
Consumersandproducersobviouslymakedecisionsthatmoldtheeconomy,butthereisathirdmajor【C1】______toconsidertherole
positiondefineforgetfulfancykeybalanceimportanceunhealthylacksubjectope
positiondefineforgetfulfancykeybalanceimportanceunhealthylacksubjectope
OnesillyquestionIsimplycannottolerateis"Howdoyoufeel?"Usuallythequestionisaskedofamaninaction-amanwalkin
Adealofattentionisbeingpaidtodaytotheso-calleddigitaldivide—thedivisionoftheworldintotheinfo(information)ri
Adealofattentionisbeingpaidtodaytotheso-calleddigitaldivide—thedivisionoftheworldintotheinfo(information)ri
Thefirsttwostagesinthedevelopmentofcivilizedmanwereprobablytheinventionofprimitiveweaponsandthediscoveryoff
ManypaintingsoftheAmericanSouthwestconveyafeelingofisolationandlonelinessthatmirrorsthe______landscapetheydepic
IntheopinionofmanyAmericansandEuropeans,weonlybegantoreallyexploreourworldinthesixteenthcentury.Accordingto
随机试题
当pH值及标准碳酸氢盐(SB)增高以及PCO2正常或增高时,可能存在下列哪种情况
进行时值测定时,所用的电流为
(2009)有显色性要求的室内场所不宜采用哪一种光源?
项目组织再造所遵循的原则不包括()。
根据《支付结算办法》的规定,()能够签发银行汇票。
假设P公司能够控制S公司,S公司为股份有限公司。2015年12月31日,P公司个别资产负债表中对S公司的长期股权投资的金额为3000万元,拥有S公司80%的股权。P公司在个别资产负债表中采用成本法核算该项长期股权投资。该投资为2015年1月1日P公司
与权益筹资相比,债务筹资的特征包括()。
《劳动法》规定的劳动合同生效条件是()。
下列选项中,哪个是80x86宏汇编语言的属性修改运算符______。
A、Itwillallowfewertreestobecut.B、Itwillrequirelesslaborcosts.C、Itsavessomeshippingcosts.D、Itwillmakethemm
最新回复
(
0
)