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  3. No one should be forced to wear a uniform under any circumstance. Uniforms are demanding to the human spirit and totally unneces

No one should be forced to wear a uniform under any circumstance. Uniforms are demanding to the human spirit and totally unneces

admin2010-06-30  31
问题       No one should be forced to wear a uniform under any circumstance. Uniforms are demanding to the human spirit and totally unnecessary in a democratic society. Uniforms tell the world that the person who wears one has no value as an individual but only lives to function as a part of a whole. The individual in a uniform loses all self-worth.
      There are those who say that wearing a uniform gives a person a sense of identification with a larger, more important concept. What could be more important than the individual himself? If an organization is so weak that it must rely on cloth and buttons to inspire its members, that organization has no fight to continue its existence. Others say that the practice of making persons wear uniforms, say in a school, eliminates all envy and competition in the matter of dress, such that a poor person who cannot afford good quality clothing need not be belittled by a wealthy person who wears  expensive, quality clothing. Those persons conveniently ignore such critical concepts as freedom of choice, motivation, and individuality. If all persons were to wear the same clothing, why would anyone strive to be better? It is only a short step from forcing everyone to wear the same clothing to forcing everyone to drive the same car, have the same type of house, eat the same types of foods. When this happens, all incentive to improve one’s life is removed. Why would parents bother to work hard so that children could have a better life than they had when they know that their children are going to be forced to have exactly the same life that they had?
      Uniforms also hurt the economy. Right now, billions of dollars are spent on the fashion industry yearly. Thousands of persons are employed in designing, creating, and marketing-different types of clothing. If everyone were forced to wear uniforms, artistic personnel would be unnecessary. Sales persons would be superfluous as well. Why bother to sell the only items that are available? The  wearing of uniforms would destroy the fashion industry which in turn would have a ripple effect on such industries as advertising and promotion. Without advertising, newspapers, magazines, and television would not be able to remain in business. One entire information and entertainment industries would founder.
The next paragraph in this passage might illustrate ______.
选项 A、more negative effects of wearing uniforms
B、the future of the fashion industry
C、the positive effects of wearing uniforms
D、the rights of those who are not willing to wear uniforms
答案A
解析 可以从文中的逻辑关系中推断。第一段讲穿制服使个体失去自我价值，第二段反复强调穿制服消除了个人生活的动机，第三段是讨论制服对经济的负面影响。那么我们可以推断作者可能在下一段举例说明制服对其他方面的负面影响。故应选A。
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