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From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When
From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When
admin
2021-09-26
22
问题
From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first 【C1】 ________ , they were like newborn children, unable to use this【C2】 ________ tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for humankind’ s future 【C3】 ________ and cultural-growth increased. Many linguists believe that evolution is 【C4】 ________ for our ability to produce and use language. They 【C5】 ________ that our highly evolved brain provides us 【C6】 ________ an innate language ability not found in lower 【C7】 ________ . Proponents of this innateness theory say that our 【C8】 ________ for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, 【C9】 ________ a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical 【C10】 ________ times for language development. Current 【C11】 ________ of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. 【C12】 ________ , more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in【C13】 ________ grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being【C14】 ________ to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the【C15】 ________ of their first language have become firmly fixed.【C16】 ________ some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been 【C17】 ________ from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that【C18】 ________ with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language【C19】 ________ than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. 【C20】 ________ , children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child’ s language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.
【C17】
选项
A、distinguished
B、different
C、protected
D、isolated
答案
D
解析
此句意为:与人隔绝的儿童不能掌握好一门语言。isolated:孤立的,与人隔绝的;distinguished:区别的,杰出的;different:不同的;protected:受到保护的。
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英语题库普高专升本分类
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英语
普高专升本
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