首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
It has been argued that high rates of education are essential for countries to be able to achieve high levels of economic growth
It has been argued that high rates of education are essential for countries to be able to achieve high levels of economic growth
admin
2018-07-10
50
问题
It has been argued that high rates of education are essential for countries to be able to achieve high levels of economic growth. Empirical analyses tend to support the theoretical 【L1】______ that poor countries should grow faster than rich countries because they can 【L2】______cutting edge technologies already 【L3】______ by rich countries. However, 【L4】______requires knowledgeable managers and engineers who are able to operate new machines or 【L5】______ borrowed from the leader in order to 【L6】______ through 【L7】______. Therefore, a country’s ability to learn from the leader is a function of its stock of "human capital". Recent study of the determinants of aggregate 【L8】______ has stressed the importance of 【L9】______economic institutions and the role of 【L10】______.
At the level of the individual, there is a large literature, generally related to the work of Jacob Mincer, on how earnings are related to the schooling and other human capital. This work has 【L11】______ a large number of studies, but is also 【L12】______. The chief controversies 【L13】______how to interpret 【L14】______. Some students who have 【L15】______a high potential for learning, by testing with a high intelligence quotient, may not achieve their full 【L16】______potential, due to 【L17】______.
Economists Samuel Bowles and Herbert Gintis argued in 1976 that there was a【L18】______conflict in American schooling between the egalitarian goal of 【L19】______and the inequalities implied by the 【L20】______profitability of capitalist production on the other.
【L17】
It has been argued that high rates of education are essential for countries to be able to achieve high levels of economic growth. Empirical analyses tend to support the theoretical prediction that poor countries should grow faster than rich countries because they can adopt cutting edge technologies already tried and tested by rich countries. However, technology transfer requires knowledgeable managers and engineers who are able to operate new machines or production practices borrowed from the leader in order to close the gap through imitation. Therefore, a country’s ability to learn from the leader is a function of its stock of "human capital". A recent study of the determinants of aggregate economic growth has stressed the importance of fundamental economic institutions and the role of cognitive skills.
At the level of the individual, there is a large literature, generally related to the work of Jacob Mincer, on how earnings are related to the schooling and other human capital. This work has motivated a large number of studies, but is also controversial. The chief controversies revolve around how to interpret the impact of schooling. Some students who have indicated a high potential for learning, by testing with a high intelligence quotient, may not achieve their full academic potential, due to financial difficulties.
Economists Samuel Bowles and Herbert Gintis argued in 1976 that there was a fundamental conflict in American schooling between the egalitarian goal of democratic participation and the inequalities implied by the continued profitability of capitalist production on the other.
选项
答案
financial difficulties
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/9RrO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级口译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级口译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
Thecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople’sandnation’swants.Theproblemwearefacedwithisthatour【C1】___
Theolfactoryregionsofthenoseareyellow,richlymoist,and______.
Thefirstandmostimportantagentsofsocializationarethepeoplewhocareforinfants.Intheearliestmonths,messagesfrom
"Agoodnewspaperisanationtalkingtoitself,"musedArthurMillerin1961.Adecadelater,tworeportersfromtheWashington
SostrangewerethecircumstancesofmystorythatIcanscarcelybelievemyselftohavebeenapartytothem.
Thereislittlelearninginvolvedwhenoneisreprimandedtwoorthreemonthsafterthedeed.
"Agoodnewspaperisanationtalkingtoitself,"musedArthurMillerin1961.Adecadelater,tworeportersfromtheWashington
Totheyoungergeneration,hungerwasan______concept,havingnevermissedamealthemselves.
Somecoupleshireaweddingplannerwhilemanyorganizetheirweddingthemselves.
随机试题
甲公司是从事通讯设备生产的上市公司,甲公司与乙公司同属于海达集团,为整合集团资源,提高管理运营效率,2015年3月1日,甲公司支付银行存款1700万元取得了乙公司80%的股权,甲、乙公司均保持其独立的法人地位。另外,为了开拓互联网+市场,2015年9月1日
当经济处于萧条状态时,政府所采用的宏观调控手段是()
德育过程的基本矛盾是()
放疗摆位中SAD的允许精度为
下列颌面部间隙中最容易并发骨髓炎的是
某工程双代号时标网络计划执行到第6周末和第11周末时,检查其实际进度如下图前锋线所示,检查结果表明()。
研究者通过查阅、鉴别、整理、分析有关资料,从而探索相关教育问题的教育研究方法是()。
研究人员在正常的海水和包含两倍二氧化碳浓度的海水中分别培育了某种鱼苗,鱼苗长大后被放入一个迷宫。每当遇到障碍物时,在正常海水中孵化的鱼都会选择正确的方向避开。然而那些在高二氧化碳浓度下孵化的鱼却会随机地选择向左转或向右转,这样,这种鱼遇到天敌时生存机会减少
巩固和发展公有制经济,坚持公有制的主体地位,主要体现在以下方面
Salesmendependupontheperson-to-personapproachintryingtopersuadeconsumerstobuy.Advertising,however,hastodependu
最新回复
(
0
)