首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Although adults often jump at the chance to catch up on their reading during vacations, many children and teenagers, particularl
Although adults often jump at the chance to catch up on their reading during vacations, many children and teenagers, particularl
admin
2014-03-22
55
问题
Although adults often jump at the chance to catch up on their reading during vacations, many children and teenagers, particularly those from low-income families, read few, if any, books during the summer break from school.
But the price for keeping the books closed is a high one. Several studies have documented a "summer slide" in reading skills once school lets out each spring. The decline in reading and spelling skills are greatest among low-income students, who lose the equivalent of about two months of school each summer, according to the National Summer Learning Association, an education advocacy group. And the loss compounds each year.
Now new research offers a surprisingly simple, and affordable, solution to the summer reading slide. In a three-year study, researchers at the University of Tennessee found that simply giving low-income children access to books at spring fairs — and allowing them to choose books that most interested them — had a significant effect on the summer reading gap.
The study, financed by the Department of Education, tracked the reading habits and test scores of more than 1,300 Florida children from 17 low-income schools. At the start of the study, 852 randomly selected first- and second-graders attended a school book fair in the spring where they were allowed to browse from 600 book titles. A variety of books were offered. The children chose 12 books.
The researchers also selected at random a control group of 478 children who weren’t given reading books. Those children were offered free activity and puzzle books.
The book fairs and activity book giveaways continued for three summers until the study participants reached the fourth and fifth grades. Then the researchers compared reading test scores for the two groups.
Children who had received free books posted significantly higher test scores than the children who received activity books. The difference in scores was twice as high among the poorest children in the study.
One of the most notable findings was that children improved their reading scores even though they typically weren’t selecting the curriculum books or classics that teachers normally assigned for summer reading. That conclusion confirms other studies suggesting that children learn best when they are allowed to select their own books.
But giving children a choice in the books they read is a message many parents resist.
At a bookstore recently, a study co-author, Anne McGill-Franzen, professor and director of the reading center at the University of Tennessee, said she witnessed an exchange between some mothers encouraging their fifth- and sixth-grade daughters to read biographies of historical figures, when the girls wanted to select books about Hannah Montana, a character played by the pop star Miley Cyrus.
"If those books get them into reading, that has great repercussions(影响)for making them smarter," Dr McGill-Franzen said. "Teachers and middle-class parents undervalue kids’ preferences, but I think we need to give up being so uptight about children’s choices in books."
What conclusion of the study is worthy of notice according to the passage?
选项
A、Children tend not to read the curriculum books in summer.
B、Poor students get the lowest scores in the reading test.
C、Children given choice in books improve their reading.
D、Teachers’ summer reading assignment fails to work on children.
答案
C
解析
根据题干中的worthy of notice将本题出处定位于第8段首句。题干中提到的conclusionof the study is worthy of notice是对one of the most notable findings的同义转述,故对One…findings进行解释说明的that表语从句即为本题答案出处。C)(被允许自己选择要读的书的孩子阅读能力有提高)是对that表语从句的同义转述,故答案为C)。A)和D)是针对theytypically weren’t selecting the c
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/9V17777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
OnStudents’InterpersonalRelationship1.目前许多大学生处理不好人际关系2.出现这种现象的原因3.我的看法
A、MySpaceoftenholdsparents’meetings.B、MySpaceisquitepopularwithparents.C、MySpacehasbecomeatopissuetroublingpar
Thedebateoverspanking(打屁股)goesbackmanyyears,buttheessentialquestionoftenescapesdiscussion:Doesspankingactuallyw
A、Cross-culturalDifferencesB、MulticulturalEnvironmentC、HowtoUnderstandEachOtherD、HowtoBuildupaRelationshipA选项中的实词
A、HebelievestheBrownshavedoneasensiblething.B、HebelievesitisbetterfortheBrownstoinvestlater.C、Hedoesn’tthi
Auto-Tune:WhyPopMusicSoundsPerfectIfyouhaven’tbeenlisteningtopopradiointhepastfewmonths,you’vemissedthe
A、Apeacefulsetting.B、Aspaciousroom.C、Tobeintherightmood.D、Tobeentirelyalone.D细节题。由对话中男士所说的“Ineedtobecomplete
Sharksarecompletelycolourblindandonlyseethingsclearlyiftheyaremostlylightordark,sowearingalightbluewet-sui
Anunidentifiedwitoncesaid,"Laugh,andtheworldlaughswithyou.Snore,andyousleepalone."Yetsnoringisfarfromalau
Anunidentifiedwitoncesaid,"Laugh,andtheworldlaughswithyou.Snore,andyousleepalone."Yetsnoringisfarfromalau
随机试题
中华人民共和国主席和副主席都缺位的时候,由全国人民代表大会补选;在补选以前,由_________暂时代理主席的职位。
认为艺术产生的根本动力和原因在于人类的实践活动的是_____。()
正常情况下,不存在于血液中的凝血因子是
男,60岁。反复咳嗽、咳痰20年,近7—8年出现活动后气促,1周来病情加重。咳脓痰。体检:心率130次/分,三尖瓣区可闻收缩期吹风样杂音;双肺肺气肿征,有干、湿性啰音;肝于肋下3cm触及,质软有压痛,肝颈静脉回流征阳性。双下肢水肿。心电图:RV1+SV5=
某超高层综合楼建筑,根据要求设置了避难层。建筑内设置了火灾自动报警系统、自动喷水灭火系统、气体灭火系统等消防设施。中庭设置雨淋系统,中庭与周围连通空间采用防火卷帘进行防火分隔,并设置防护冷却水幕保护。机房层面积1000m2,采用组合分配式七氟丙烷全淹没灭
一般资料:求助者,女性,17岁,中学生。案例介绍:求助者的一位男老师,英俊潇洒,是许多女生心目中的白马王子。求助者曾向该老师表白自己的爱慕之情,但老师明确告诉她中学生不要谈恋爱。拒绝了她的感情。求助者认为是自己胖所致,发誓一定要减肥,为此节食,每
关于《商标法》规定的商标的注册和使用,下列说法正确的有()。
异常处理主要用于使系统从故障中恢复,主要包括以下三个方面:提示信息、不产生无效的结果和【】。
以下叙述中,______是正确的。
Themorewomenandminoritiesmaketheirwayintotheranksofmanagementthemoretheyseemtowanttotalkaboutthingsformer
最新回复
(
0
)