首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Academic qualifications’ value in the workplace is a big issue for students, policymakers and taxpayers, especially as the risin
Academic qualifications’ value in the workplace is a big issue for students, policymakers and taxpayers, especially as the risin
admin
2014-09-30
88
问题
Academic qualifications’ value in the workplace is a big issue for students, policymakers and taxpayers, especially as the rising numbers of students in higher education make them less distinctive. In the latest annual report on education by the OECD(Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development), a rich-country think tank, the answer is clear: the pay-off from tertiary education(高等教育)is still good, both for the individual and the economy. Most graduates take jobs fitting their qualifications, earn more than non-graduates, and thus tend to pay more in taxes.
The workforce is smartening up. In the OECD, 35% of the 25- to 34-year-old workforce has completed tertiary education, compared with 20% of the cohort approaching retirement. Countries such as Japan and South Korea have invested so heavily in educating their young that more than half now hold post-school qualifications. Norway, Denmark, Sweden and the Netherlands are close behind. Andreas Schleicher, the OECD’s chief of education research, reckons that these countries may well become more competitive as a result.
The OECD’s compendium(概要)also shows that graduate jobs fared better during the global recession.
Data show those who had completed tertiary education were more likely to be employed, and less likely to be unemployed in 2008. Earnings data are from the middle of the decade, so it is not yet clear how the downturn has hit graduate pay.
The "education is good" mantra does not work everywhere. In some countries, many students have to be content with the intellectual rewards of study. In Spain, for example, 44% of college- and university-educated youngsters are working in low-skilled jobs. America, Canada and Britain also have high shares of graduates working in jobs for which they are overqualified. In lucky Luxembourg hardly any graduates end up in menial jobs.
Salaries vary sharply too. Poland has fewer graduates in non-graduate jobs than America, but the gross earnings of 25- to 34-year-olds with tertiary qualifications in that country is $ 11 800 compared with $ 56 200 in the land of the free. Hardly surprising therefore that Polish graduates hanker after jobs in America and that American companies like investing in places such as Poland and Hungary, where they can hire highly qualified labour for far less money than at home.
Why does the author say the workforce is smartening up?
选项
A、There are many old people approaching retirement.
B、A lot of money is put on the basic education.
C、Some countries are very competitive in education.
D、More people have finished higher education.
答案
D
解析
综合推断题。第二段主要讲了在很多国家大部分的年轻人都接受了高等教育,具有了较高的学历。故答案为D)“更多的人完成了高等教育”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/9Vv7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Becausetheywanttheirchildrentomakemoremoney.B、Becausetheirchildrenneedmoney.C、Becausetheywanttheirchildrent
A、Becauseshehadproblemwithherteeth.B、Becauseshehadadatewithherboyfriend.C、Becausesheneededtobuyabook.D、Bec
Mendofarmorehouseworkthantheyaregivencreditfor,accordingtoresearchthatclaimswomendonotnoticebecausetheirma
A、Shedoesn’tlikeherclass.B、Shedoesn’thavetimetotalk.C、Shehastogetupevenearlier.D、Shehatestakingpublictrans
A、Lessfreedomandmoremoney.B、Morefreedomandmoremoney.C、Educationsystem.D、Livinginpoorareas.B细节辨认题。原文明确表述了青少年犯罪的四个
Oneofthemostfamousandmosttalked-aboutactressestocomeoutofHollywoodhasdied.Film【B1】______ElizabethTaylordiedW
A、Punishthechild.B、Takethechildtoschool.C、Makeoutthereason.D、Imposefineontheparents.C短文中提到,在英国,法律规定5至15岁的孩子必须接受
A、Thefluthemansufferedfrom.B、Theearthquaketheyexperienced.C、Theproperresponsetoanearthquake.D、Thedisastercause
A、Itisanewkindofcellphonebattery.B、Itisakindofmaterialwhichusesbodyheattochargeabattery.C、Itisadevice
随机试题
WhatdotheHoffmansdoforaliving?
糖尿病患者,急起病,高热、寒战、胸痛,咳脓性痰,带血丝,胸部X线检查,右肺下叶实变影内有透光区,针对该患者治疗首选抗生素是
某中外合资纸业公司成立于1994年,1996年获利。2001年各季度应纳税所得额申报数额如下:第一季度累计90万元;第二季度累计160万元;第三季度累计210万元;全年累计320万元。2001年年终汇算清缴所税时发现以下需调整事项:(1)全年工资总额为28
比例税率在实际运用中,其派生的税率有()。
汉阳兵工厂是晚清时期洋务运动的代表人员()到湖北后主持创办的军工制造企业。
男性,17岁。多饮、多尿,消瘦1个月,腹痛、呕吐1天。急诊入院。体检:体温37℃,血压90/60mmHg,脉搏120次/分,呼吸深大,有烂苹果味。最可能异常的血生化表现是
汉朝经济立法的内容有()。
其中A可逆,则B-1=().
OnApril20,2000,inAccra,Ghana,theleadersofsixWestAfricancountriesdeclaredtheirintentiontoproceedtomonetaryun
A、Theborrowershallwriteitdownonpaper.B、Theborrowershallrenegotiatetheterms.C、Theborrowershallprotecthisself-e
最新回复
(
0
)