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If you want to know why Denmark is the world’s leader in wind power, start with a three-hour car trip from the capital Copenhage
If you want to know why Denmark is the world’s leader in wind power, start with a three-hour car trip from the capital Copenhage
admin
2018-03-27
3
问题
If you want to know why Denmark is the world’s leader in wind power, start with a three-hour car trip from the capital Copenhagen to the small town of Lem on the far west coast of Jutland. You’ 11 feel it as you cross the 6.8 km-long Great Belt Bridge: Denmark’s bountiful wind, so fierce. But wind itself is only part of the reason. In Lem, workers in factories the size of aircraft hangars build the wind turbines. Most impressive are the turbine’s blades, which scoop the wind with each sweeping revolution.
But technology, like the wind itself, is just one more part of the reason for Denmark’s dominance. In the end, it happened because Denmark had the political and public will to decide that it wanted to be a leader—and to follow through. Beginning in 1979, the government began a determined programme of subsidies and loan guarantees to build up its wind industry. It also mandated that utilities purchase wind energy at a preferential price—thus guaranteeing investors a customer base.
As a result, wind turbines now dot Denmark. The country gets more than 19% of its electricity from the breeze and Danish companies control one-third of the global wind market, earning billions in exports and creating a national champion from scratch.
The challenge now for Denmark is to help the rest of the world catch up. With Copenhagen set to host all-important U.N. climate change talks in December—where the world hopes for a successor to the expiring Kyoto Protocol,
Denmark’s example couldn’t be more timely
. "We’ ll try to make Denmark a showroom," says Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen. "You can reduce energy use and carbon emissions, and achieve economic growth."
It’ s tempting to assume that Denmark is innately green, but the country’ s policies were actually born from a different emotion, one now in common currency: fear. When the 1973 oil crisis hit, 90% of Denmark’s energy came from petroleum, almost all of it imported. Denmark launched a rapid drive for energy conservation. Eventually the Danes themselves began enjoying the benefits of the petroleum and natural gas in their slice of the North Sea. It was enough to make them more than self-sufficient. But Denmark never forgot the lessons of 1973, and kept driving for greater energy efficiency and a more diversified energy supply.
To the rest of the world, Denmark has the power of its example, showing that you can stay rich and grow green at the same time. "Denmark has proven that acting on climate can be a positive experience, not just painful." says NRDC’ s Schmidt.
The underlined word in Paragraph 4 means that_____.
选项
A、Denmark’s energy-saving initiatives cannot be followed by other countries
B、Denmark can manufacture more wind-driven generators to sell
C、Denmark’s success in energy-saving could give other countries an example
D、Denmark aims to show their top technology level of using wind power
答案
C
解析
根据题干关键词定位到文章第四段。联系语境We’ll try to make Denmark a showroom可知,丹麦将成为向世界各国展示如何节能减排并同时实现经济增长的模范,故C项符合题意。A项“丹麦的节能举措无法被其他国家效仿”、B项“丹麦可以制造出更多风力发电机来出售”和D项“丹麦致力于展示他们利用风能的顶尖技术水平”均不符合文意, 故选C。
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0
考研英语一
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