首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
To paraphrase 18th-century statesman Edmund Burke, "all that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people
To paraphrase 18th-century statesman Edmund Burke, "all that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people
admin
2021-03-30
59
问题
To paraphrase 18th-century statesman Edmund Burke, "all that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people do nothing." One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research because of the theory that animals have rights ruling out their use in research.Scientists need to respond forcefully to animal rights advocates, whose arguments are confusing the public and thereby threatening advances in health knowledge and care.Leaders of the animal rights movement target biomedical research because it depends on public funding, and few people understand the process of health care research.Hearing allegations of cruelty to animals in research settings, many are perplexed that anyone would deliberately harm an animal.
For example, a grandmotherly woman staffing an animal rights booth at a recent street fair was distributing a brochure that encouraged readers not to use anything that comes from or is tested in animals—no meat, no fur, no medicines.Asked if she opposed immunizations, she wanted to know if vaccines come from animal research.When assured that they do, she replied, "Then I would have to say yes." Asked what will happen when epidemics return, she said, "Don’t worry, scientists will find some ways of using computers." Such well-meaning people just don’t understand.
Scientists must communicate their message to the public in a compassionate, understandable way—in human terms, not in the language of molecular biology.We need to make clear the connection between animal research and a grandmother’s hip replacement, a father’s bypass operation, a baby’s vaccinations, and even a pet’s shots.To those who are unaware that animal research was needed to produce these treatments, as well as new treatments and vaccines, animal research seems wasteful at best and cruel at worst.
Much can be done.Scientists could "adopt" middle school classes and present their own research.They should be quick to respond to letters to the editor, lest animal rights misinformation go unchallenged and acquire a deceptive appearance of truth.Research institutions could be opened to tours, to show that laboratory animals receive humane care.Finally, because the ultimate stakeholders are patients, the health research community should actively recruit to its cause not only well-known personalities such as Stephen Cooper, who has made courageous statements about the value of animal research, but all who receive medical treatment.If good people do nothing there is a real possibility that an uninformed citizenry will extinguish the precious embers of medical progress.
How to Treat Biomedical Research
The author uses Edmund Burke’s words to begin with this passage to introduce the public’ s【B1】_______of biomedical research.
The misled people think that using an animal in research is【B2】_______and unacceptable.
The scientists must communicate their message to the public in a【B3】_______way.
From the example of the grandmotherly woman we can conclude that the public know【B4】_______about medical science.
Stephen Cooper is a supporter of【B5】_______.
【B2】
选项
答案
cruel
解析
文章第一段提到,“听到在研究环境中虐待动物的指控,许多人感到困惑的是,有人会故意伤害动物”。由此可知,这些被误导的人认为研究中使用动物是残忍的行为。故填入“cruel”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/9v8K777K
本试题收录于:
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)题库大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)分类
0
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)
大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)
相关试题推荐
TodayI’dliketotalkaboutwhathelpspeoplesuccessfullyintegrateintoanewculture.Whereasthereasonsformigrationare
TodayI’dliketotalkaboutwhathelpspeoplesuccessfullyintegrateintoanewculture.Whereasthereasonsformigrationare
’Diamonds’,sangMarilynMonroeinthefilmGentlemenPreferBlondes,’areagirl’sbestfriend.’Youmightnotagree,buty
Whichcountryranksfourthinthewomen’s3,000mshorttrackrelayaccordingtothenews?
Lackofculture,orratheranexcessofthewrongsortofculture,isoftenconsideredtobesynonymouswithdisadvantage.Most
A、Theirformercolleague.B、Theirformerneighbor.C、Theirformerteacher.D、Theirformerclient.B
Winteriscomingandthereisnothingwecandotochangethat.Thereisnostoppingit.Itisas______astheapproachofdeath
Accordingtorecentsurveys,72%ofallAmericansbelievethattheUnitedStatesgovernmentis【C1】hi______informationaboutUFOs
Canwetrustourmemories?PsychologistElizabethLoftusdoesn’tthinkso.Loftusisanexpertonfalsememories.Afalsememory
Thegiantpanda,thecreaturethathasbecomeasymbolofconservation,isfacingextinction.Themajorreasonislossofhabita
随机试题
2009年4月2日,13岁的张某被公安局传唤,当晚被放回。此后张某报名参军,参加招工、招干都因政审不合格而被拒绝。后了解到,当年县公安局在传唤后,因工作失误错误地将张某列为“监控对象”进行监控达17年。张某提出国家赔偿请求,对于张某的赔偿请求,下列哪些说法
下列有关货物采购合同管理的描述,正确的是()。
改性沥青混合料通常比普通沥青混合料施工温度高( )。
某工程合同价为1000万元,合同中约定采用调值公式法进行工程价款动态结算,其中固定要素比重为0.2,调价要素A、B、C在合同总价中所占比重分别为0.15、0.35、0.3,结算时,三项要素的价格指数分别增长了10%、15%、25%,则该工程的实际结算款是
“出租人应按合同规定的时间和标准,将出租的财产交付承租人使用”属于出租人的()。
圆舞曲又称“华尔兹”,是起源于()的民间舞曲。
李某性格怿癖,因受单位领导批评而发泄不满,驾车冲向闹市区人群,当场撞伤5人。李某的行为构成()。
在数据库表中,可以唯一标识一条记录的字段叫做(65)。
InthenewmillenniumIwanttoseedisabledpeopleacquiringthesamedegreeofcontrolovertheirlivesthatotherpeoplehave
Ofallthegoalsoftheeducationreformmovement,noneismoredifficultthandevelopinganobjectivemethodtoassessteachers
最新回复
(
0
)