首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Almost all our major problems involve human behavior, and they cannot be solved by physical and biological technology alone. Wha
Almost all our major problems involve human behavior, and they cannot be solved by physical and biological technology alone. Wha
admin
2013-04-17
46
问题
Almost all our major problems involve human behavior, and they cannot be solved by physical and biological technology alone. What is needed is a technology of behavior, but we have been slow to develop the science from which such a technology might be drawn. 61)
One difficulty is that almost all of what is called behavioral science continues to trace behavior to states of mind, feelings, traits of character, human nature, and so on.
Physics and biology once followed similar practices and advanced only when they discarded them. 62)
The behavioral sciences have been slow to change partly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and partly because other kinds of explanations have been hard to find.
The environment is obviously important, but its role has remained obscure. It does not push or pull, it selects, and this function is difficult to discover and analyze. 63)
The role of natural selection in evolution was formulated only a little more than a hundred years ago, and the selective role of the environment in shaping and maintaining the behavior of the individual is only beginning to be recognized and studied.
As the interaction between organism and environment has come to be understood, however, effects once assigned to states of mind, feelings, and traits are beginning to be traced to accessible conditions, and a technology of behavior may therefore become available. It will not solve our problems, however, until it replaces traditional pre-scientific views, and these are strongly entrenched. Freedom and dignity illustrate the difficulty. 64)
They are the possessions of the autonomous (self-governing) man of traditional theory, and they are essential to practices in which a person is held responsible for his conduct and given credit for his achievements.
A scientific analysis shifts both the responsibility and the achievement to the environment. It also raises questions concerning "values. " Who will use a technology and to what ends? 65)
Until these issues are resolved, a technology of behavior will continue to be rejected, and with it possibly the only way to solve our problems.
选项
答案
(如果)这些问题得不到解决,研究行为的技术手段就会继续受到排斥,解决问题的惟一方式也可能随之继续受到排斥。
解析
这是一个主从复合句。句子的框架是Until these issues are resolved,atechnology of behavior will...and with it…。until引导时间状语从句。主句如果用肯定形式,那么,这个时间状语从句翻译时可译成“如果……不……”。在主句中,and又连接两个并列的分句。it指代“a technology of behavior will continue to be rejected”,即指研究行为的技术手段受排斥这件事。with it possibly the only way to solved our problems之后省略了相同的谓语will also continue to be rejected。a technology of behavior在这里译成“研究行为的技术手段”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/9vxd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Minority-ownedbusinessintheUnitedStateshadunprecedentedopportunitiesaswellasnewandsignificantrisks.Civilrights
Youareallowed35minutestowriteacompositionaboutthetrendofagedpeopletolivealone.Yourcompositionshouldcontain
Almosteverybodywantstoliveaslongaspossible.Andgiventheenormousstridesmadeinmedicineandthehealthsciencesduri
TherearesomesocialproblemsintheUnitedStates.Anddrugabusehascometobe【21】______asoneofthemostchallengingsoc
Whatisthemeaningof"Skatingonthinice"?
Directions:Itisoftenclaimedthatwomenhaveachievedgreaterfreedomandhaveaccesstothesameopportunitiesasmen.Thep
communicationemail如此深入生活,大家对它都不陌生,所以email作为交流的工具的作用应该是人人认可的。此题的答案通过听前预测就应该有所确定。
HowmanyadultsdiedinthebombingoftheFederalbuildinginOklahoma?
I’dliketoproposethatforsixtytoninetyminuteseveryeveningrightaftertheearlyeveningnews,alltelevisionbroadcasti
1957此篇对话介绍葛莱美奖。本题提问时间,通篇对话只有一个时间,不容易混淆。
随机试题
A.直接扩张血管平滑肌,以静脉为主B.cAMP依赖性正性肌力药C.使β受体密度上调,减慢心率,改善心肌顺应性D.抑制心肌细胞钠-钾-ATP酶下列治疗心力衰竭药物的主要作用原理是多巴酚丁胺
妇女,56岁。诉阴道一物脱出3年,妇查:宫颈已脱出至阴道口外,子宫体在阴道内,双附件正常,应该诊断子宫脱垂几度
患者,男性,65岁。高血压病史30年,因情绪激动,呼吸急促,左胸部剧烈疼痛,以“急性心肌梗死”收入院。对该患者的护理,属于依赖性护理措施的是
有关投资偏差产生的原因,以下说法正确的是( )。
下列苏州市的名山中,被称为“吴中第一峰”的名山是()。
有一位数学家说:“很难想象一个文理不通、错字连篇的人,能把逻辑严谨的数学内涵表达出来。”著名数学家苏步青说:“我从小打好的语文基础,对我学习其他学科提供了很大的方便。我还觉得学好语文对训练一个人的思维很有帮助,可以使思想更有条理。这些,对我后来学好数学都有
城乡居民在数量上的消长,标志着以农村人口为主的城乡人口结构发生了逆转。从大规模的城镇化启动到这一目标的实现,中国仅仅用了三十多年的时间。对于一个传统的、以农业为主的国度而言,这样的变化意义非凡、影响深远,也将成为中国在现代化进程中的一个重要里程碑。在接下来
A、 B、 C、 D、 B
【B1】【B2】
A.TechniquePublicationsAdministrator1.Collegebusiness/engineeringdegreeispreferred.2.Associate/threeyears’au
最新回复
(
0
)