Today’s lecture is on the subject of Pronunciation Achievement Factors. As an introduction we should ask ourselves three que

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问题     Today’s lecture is on the subject of Pronunciation Achievement Factors.
    As an introduction we should ask ourselves three questions. Why should it be difficult for adults to learn【B1】_____pronunciation in a foreign language? Secondly, why do some people achieve better results than others? And thirdly, what factors【B2】_____ who will achieve good pronunciation?
    There have been several research studies【B3】_____ factors that affect performance. Firstly, and perhaps the most significant, was the mother tongue. The closer the student’s own language is to English to【B4】______, the greater the chance of high achievement. Secondly, the learner’s【B5】_____towards pronunciation makes a difference: Students who believe in the importance of pronunciation tend to make more progress. Thirdly, conversation with native speakers of the language has strong【B6】_____effects on pronunciation. Fourthly, and possibly the least important, was the student’s own natural ability. A good ear and the ability to【B7】_____help, but are far less significant than the other three factors.
    Two other factors were tested but found to be of little overall importance: the sex of the student and the【B8】_____—whether the learner is outgoing or shy. What conclusions can【B9】_____these studies? We can’t change the first factor—the mother tongue—but we can control the second and third. Therefore, we have【B10】_____influence over our own progress with pronunciation.
【B3】

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答案identifying

解析 空格所在句主干部分完整,结合空格前后的句意,推测此处可能需填动词的非谓语形式。即使没听清楚一ing的音,也可通过语感和语法知识补上。identify“认出,鉴定出”。
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