People with disabilities comprise a large part of the population. It is【C1】______that over 35 million Americans have physical,【C

admin2012-07-11  55

问题     People with disabilities comprise a large part of the population. It is【C1】______that over 35 million Americans have physical,【C2】______. or other disabilities. About half of these disabilities are "developmental", i.e., they occur【C3】______to the individual’s 22nd birthday, often from genetic conditions, and are【C4】______enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as mobility, communication, employment, etc. 【C5】______other disabilities are considered "adventitious", i.e.,【C6】______or caused by outside forces.
    Prior to the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities【C7】______for long. Medical treatment for these disabilities was not【C8】______. Advancements【C9】______medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment.【C10】______. these basics are often not available. Civil liberties such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and gain employment have historically been【C11】______on the basis of disability.
    In recent decades, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight【C12】______these infringements (侵害) of civil rights. Congress responded by passing major legislation recognizing people with disabilities【C13】______a protected class under civil rights statutes.
    【C14】______today, people with disabilities must fight to live their lives【C15】______. It is estimated that more than half of qualified Americans with disabilities are unemployed,【C16】______a majority of those who do work are underemployed. About two-thirds live at or below the official poverty【C17】______.
    Significant barriers,【C18】______in transportation and public awareness, prevent disabled people from taking part in society. For example, while no longer【C19】______by law from marrying, a person with no【C20】______to transportation is effectively excluded from community and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.
    It will only be when public attitude advance as far as laws have that disabled people will be fully able to take their rightful place in society.
【C20】

选项 A、route
B、chance
C、access
D、entrance

答案C

解析 语义衔接题。前面提到法律不再禁止残疾人结婚,即残疾人享有结婚的权利,while(虽然)表明前后意思有转折,由此可知,后面应该是说残疾人不容易享用的权利,即乘坐公共交通的权利,故答案为[C]access。access to表示“享用…的机会”。route to表示“做/解决…的方法”或“去…地方的路线”:chance经常构成chance of(doing)sth.或chance to do sth.,表示“做某事的机会或可能性”,根据空后为名词transportation可排除强干扰项[B];entrance to表示“进入某个地方的门、通道等”或“进入某个地方的权利或能力”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/A7E7777K
0

随机试题
最新回复(0)