首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Thanksgiving Day is an annual holiday celebrated in the United States on the fourth Thursday in November, and it is most closely
Thanksgiving Day is an annual holiday celebrated in the United States on the fourth Thursday in November, and it is most closely
admin
2010-01-13
87
问题
Thanksgiving Day is an annual holiday celebrated in the United States on the fourth Thursday in November, and it is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.
In 1620, the settlers, or pilgrims, sailed to America on the Mayflower seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship. After a tempestuous two-month voyage they landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts on an icy November morning. During their first winter over half of the settlers died of starvation, cold or epidemics.
The following spring, the pilgrims were befriended by some native American Indians who taught them which of the wild vegetation was safe to eat. The Indians also showed them how to plant corn and other vegetables.
All summer long the colony people waited for the harvests with great anxiety, knowing that their lives and the future existence of the colony depend on the coming harvest. Finally the fields produced a yield rich beyond expectations. And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving be fixed, to thank the Lord as well as the Native Americans.
The first national Thanksgiving Day was proclaimed by President George Washington and was celebrated on the 26th day of November in 1789. In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln revived the custom and made Thanksgiving an annual (moveable) holiday to be celebrated on the fourth/last Thursday of November. For three years (1939-1941), under President Franklin D. Roosevelt, the day was celebrated on the third Thursday in November. In 1941, Congress returned Thanksgiving to its original day, and the celebration of it has been observed on that date until today.
The pattern of the thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years. The big family dinner is planned months ahead. On the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes. There will be plums, pudding, mince pie, cranberry juice, squash and other varieties of food. The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie. Everyone agrees the dinner must be built around roast turkey stuffed with a bread dressing to absorb the tasty juices as it roasts. But as cooking varies with families and with the regions where one lives, it is not easy to get a consensus on the precise kind of stuffing for the royal bird.
Thanksgiving today is in every sense a national holiday on which Americans of all faiths and backgrounds join in to express their thanks for the year’s bounty and reverently ask for continued blessings.
Why did the pilgrims sail away from their native land?
选项
A、To avoid racial discrimination.
B、To escape religious persecution.
C、To keep up the British seafaring tradition.
D、To start a adventurous journey.
答案
B
解析
由第二段第一句可知,“朝圣者们乘坐‘五月花’号航行到美国,寻求一个(宗教)信仰自由的地方”,因此可以推论,在他们的祖国没有信仰的自由,或可以说存在着“宗教迫害”,因此B项为正确选项。A、C、D三项的意思分别为“逃避种族歧视”、“发扬大英帝国的远洋传统”和“开始冒险旅行”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/A8mi777K
0
在职申硕(同等学力)英语
相关试题推荐
Themediacanimpactcurrentevents.AsagraduatestudentatBerkeleyinthe1960s,Irememberexperiencingtheeventsrelated
Formillionsofyearsbeforetheappearanceoftheelectriclight,shiftwork,all-nightcableTVandtheInternet,theEarth’s
Thethreedisrespectfulsonsbegantofeelworriedabouttheultimate______ofthefamily’sproperty.
Americansusuallyconsiderthemselvesafriendlypeople.Theirfriendships,however,tendtobeshorterandmorecasualthanfri
Nothingissouncertainasthefashionmarketwhereonestyle______overanotherbeforebeingreplaced.
Whenamanknowsthathewillbeputintoprisonifheusesapotentiallydeadlyobjecttorobordoharmtoanotherperson,he
Canyoucompressyourspeechintofiveminutesduetolimitedtimeforthemeeting?
Thebatisamarvelofevolutionaryadaptation.Mostofthemroostduringtheday,andareactiveatnightortwilightforthey
Vastamountsofmoneyarebeinginvestedinthelocalmarket.
A:John,youdidn’tshowupatmybirthdaypartylastnight.B:______.
随机试题
水肿患者进食蛋白质应选用
凡人民法院对在中华人民共和国领域内没有住所的当事人送达诉讼文书,可采用的下列方式中错误的是:()。
铁路重力式挡土墙地基为节理不发育的岩石地基时,墙身所受浮力按()计算。
一建筑物室外地面至顶部屋面高度为23m,顶部屋面面积为200m2,有局部突出屋顶的若干辅助用房,该辅助用房高度为2m,面积为60m2,按照国家消防工程技术标准规定,该建筑物的高度为()。
下列各项存款中,不在“其他货币资金"科目中核算的是()。
试论述教育的基本要素及它们之间的关系。
两种知识学习之间相互干扰、阻碍,如汉语拼音学习干扰英语音标学习,称为()。
对象串行化可以很容易地扩展成支持java对象的【】,它提供了对象从流中重建的补充方式。
下列条件语句中,功能与其他语句不同的是______。
日本語は一つ単語の中にアクセントの高点が一つしかない。また、「高低低」、「低高高……」のように、単語の最初から、高の場合次はかならず低になり、逆に最初は低の時、2番目は高にならなければならない。つまり、「高高低」、あるいは「低低高……」のように、単語の頭か
最新回复
(
0
)