首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
城市对人类生活的重要性及面临的问题 ——1987年英译汉及详解 Have there always been cities?【F1】Life without large urban areas may seem inconceivable to us, b
城市对人类生活的重要性及面临的问题 ——1987年英译汉及详解 Have there always been cities?【F1】Life without large urban areas may seem inconceivable to us, b
admin
2017-06-26
49
问题
城市对人类生活的重要性及面临的问题
——1987年英译汉及详解
Have there always been cities?【F1】
Life without large urban areas may seem inconceivable to us, but actually cities are relatively recent development.
Groups with primitive economics still manage without them. The trend, however, is for such groups to disappear, while cities are increasingly becoming the dominant mode of man’s social existence.【F2】
Historically, city life has always been among the elements which form a civilization.
Any high degree of human endeavor and achievement has been closely linked to life in an urban environment.【F3】
It is virtually impossible to imagine that universities, hospitals, large businesses or even science and technology could have come into being without cities to support them.
To most people, cities have traditionally been the areas where there was a concentration of culture as well as of opportunity.【F4】
In recent years, however, people have begun to become aware that cities are also areas where there is a concentration of problems.
What has happened to the modern American city? Actually, the problem is not such a new one. Long before this century started, there had begun a trend toward the concentration of the poor of the American society into the cities. Each great wave of immigration from abroad and from the rural areas made the problem worse. During this century, there has also been the development of large suburban areas surrounding the cities, for the rich prefer to live in these areas. Within the cities, sections may be sharply divided into high and low rent districts, the "right side of town" and the slums.
Of course, everyone wants to do something about this unhappy situation. But there is no agreement as to goals. Neither is there any systematic approach or integrated program. Opinions are as diverse as the people who give them.【F5】
But one basic difference of opinion concerns the question of whether or not the city as such is to be preserved.
Perhaps transportation and the means of communication have really made it possible for there to be an end to the big cities. Of course, there is the problem of persuading people to move out of them of their own free will.【F6】
And there is also the objection that the city has always been the core from which cultural advancement has radiated.
Is this, however, still the case today in the presence of easy transportation and communication? Does culture arise as a result of people living together communally, or is it too the result of decisions made at the level of government and the communications industry?
It is probably true to say that most people prefer to preserve the cities. Some think that the cities could be cleaned up or totally rebuilt. This is easy to say; it would not be so easy to do.【F7】
To be sure, a great rebuilding project would give jobs to many of those people who need them.
Living conditions could not help but improve, at least for a while. But would the problems return after the rebuilding was completed?
Nevertheless, with the majority of the people living in urban areas, the problem of the cities must be solved.【F8】
From agreement on this general goal, we have, unfortunately, in the past proceeded to disagreement on specific goals, and from there to total inaction.
At the basis of much of this inaction is an old-fashioned concept—the idea human conditions will naturally tend to regulate themselves for the general goal.
【F7】
选项
答案
诚然,一个宏伟的重建计划也许能为许多需要工作的人提供就业机会。
解析
本句考查的重点是:插入语和定语从句。 该句的主干为a great rebuilding project would give jobs to many of those people,后面的who needthem是限定性定语从句,修饰those people。to be sure译为“无疑地,诚然”,不定式短语to be sure做插入语,用来表示说话者对句子所表达的意思的态度。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ADbZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
【F1】Proponentsofdifferentjazzstyleshavealwaysarguedthattheirpredecessor’smusicalstyledidnotincludeessentialchar
【F1】Proponentsofdifferentjazzstyleshavealwaysarguedthattheirpredecessor’smusicalstyledidnotincludeessentialchar
【F1】Proponentsofdifferentjazzstyleshavealwaysarguedthattheirpredecessor’smusicalstyledidnotincludeessentialchar
【F1】Proponentsofdifferentjazzstyleshavealwaysarguedthattheirpredecessor’smusicalstyledidnotincludeessentialchar
Humanbeingshavetheuniqueabilitytoformulatepersonalgoalsforthemselves.Withoutthisformofpersonaldevelopment,the
Humanbeingshavetheuniqueabilitytoformulatepersonalgoalsforthemselves.Withoutthisformofpersonaldevelopment,the
Humanbeingshavetheuniqueabilitytoformulatepersonalgoalsforthemselves.Withoutthisformofpersonaldevelopment,the
Scientistsandcriticalthinkersalwaysuselogicalreasoning.【F1】Logicallowsustoreasoncorrectly,butitisacomplextopi
Scientistsandcriticalthinkersalwaysuselogicalreasoning.【F1】Logicallowsustoreasoncorrectly,butitisacomplextopi
随机试题
凯登认为,新的全球信息结构所带来的最重要的后果是一种真正的全球经济的出现,这种全球经济的主要特点不包括()
A.IwasgivenanewresearchprojectbytheprojectprofessorB.Sorry,IhavenoideaC.Isn’titinteresting
口腔健康调查的工作步骤不包括
A.变更登记B.缴销C.变相销售D.调剂使用E.SDA批准医疗机构已关闭配制制剂业务的,《医疗机构制剂许可证》由原发证机关()
( )适用于Ⅱ~Ⅲ类围岩或一般土质围岩等松软地层修建隧道。
何先生为外企员工,每月的收人大概为7000元,虽然当前收入一般,由于每月的支出较大,因此还款能力较弱,但由于职业前景较好,预计未来收入会逐渐增加。何先生目前通过个人住房商业性贷款购买了一套住房,贷款总额为30万元,期限为15年,贷款利率为6.5%。如果
根据下面材料回答以下问题。其他家电销售额在各类城市家电销售总额中所占的比重()。
设Fn(x)是经验分布函数,基于来自总体X的容量为n的简单随机样本,F(x)是总体X的分布函数,则下列命题错误的为:Fn(x)对于每个给定的x,().
Aslongasherparentscanremember,13-year-oldKatieHarthasbeentalkingaboutgoingtocollege.Hermother,Tally,afinanc
A、NewYorkCity.B、Asong.C、Aradioprogram.D、Afriendofhers.B在谈到为何取名LadyGaga(原名Stefani)时,Gaga说,名字源于皇后乐队的一支歌曲RadioGaga。故B
最新回复
(
0
)