首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Psychologists take contrastive views of how external rewards, from【C1】______praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativit
Psychologists take contrastive views of how external rewards, from【C1】______praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativit
admin
2018-03-16
19
问题
Psychologists take contrastive views of how external rewards, from【C1】______praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativity. Behaviorists, 【C2】______research the relation【C3】______actions and their consequences argue that rewards can improve performance at work and school. Cognitive researchers, who study various aspects of mental life, maintain【C4】______rewards often destroy creativity【C5】______encouraging dependence【C6】______approval and gifts from others.
The latter view has gained many supporters, especially【C7】______educators. But the careful use of small monetary rewards sparks【C8】______in grade-school children, suggesting【C9】______properly presented inducements indeed aid inventiveness, 【C10】______to a study in the June Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.
"If kids know they’re working for a【C11】______and can focus【C12】______a relatively challenging task, they show the most creativity" , says Robert Eisenberger of the University of Delaware in Newark. "But it’s easy to kill creativity by giving rewards for【C13】______performance or creating too【C14】______anticipation for rewards. "
A teacher【C15】______continually draws attention to rewards or who hands【C16】______high grades for ordinary achievement ends up【C17】______discouraged students, Eisenberger holds.【C18】______an example of the latter point, he notes growing efforts at major universities to tighten grading standards and restore failing【C19】______.
In earlier grades, the use of so-called token economies, in【C20】______students handle challenging problems and receive performance-based points toward valued rewards, shows promise in raising effort and creativity, the Delaware psychologist claims.
【C19】
选项
答案
grades
解析
此句意为“…他指出在主要大学里控制评分标准及恢复不及格…的努力。”显然,此空处应填“分数”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/AJWd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Thespeakerwantsustoappreciatethatachild______.
Asagrown-up,howdoesthespeakerseeherselfinthemirror?
Asagrown-up,howdoesthespeakerseeherselfinthemirror?
Whatarethespeakerstryingtodo?
Theenvironmentiseverythingthatsurroundsusandcanaffectusinsomeway.
Theenvironmentiseverythingthatsurroundsusandcanaffectusinsomeway.
Psychologistssaytherearetwodifferentkindsofloneliness.
Psychologistssaytherearetwodifferentkindsofloneliness.
Psychologistssaytherearetwodifferentkindsofloneliness.
随机试题
不能引起头晕的是
小女孩甲(8岁)与小男孩乙(12岁)放学后常结伴匾家。一日,甲对乙讲:“听说我们回家途中的王家昨日买了一条狗,我们能否绕道回家?”乙答:“不要怕!被狗咬了我负责。”后甲和乙路经王家时都被狗咬伤住院。该案赔偿责任应如何承担()
患者,男,50岁。1年来头晕、乏力,半月来加重伴心悸、纳差、恶心,血压增高为165/105mmHg,化验尿蛋白(++),沉渣RBC4~8/HP,血Hb80g/L,血肌酐610μmol/L,BUN25mmoL/L。(2009年第107题)该患
有关新生儿脐带护理的措施,不正确的是
下列哪一项不是肝郁气滞胁痛的特点( )。
2017年中央经济工作会议指出,推进农业供给侧结构性改革,要把()放在突出位置,狠抓农产品标准化生产、品牌创建、质量安全监管。
简述学科课程的优缺点。
德国诗人席勒的著名美学著作是__________。
Thekeypositionandroleofwomenintheprocessofdevelopmentisincreasinglybeingrecognized.(1)_____thethreegreatWorl
Itisacommonplaceamongmoraliststhatyoucannotgethappinessbypursuingit.Thisisonlytrueifyoupursueit【C1】______.
最新回复
(
0
)