首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
I can tap my smartphone and a cab will arrive almost immediately. Another tap will tell me the latest news, value my share portf
I can tap my smartphone and a cab will arrive almost immediately. Another tap will tell me the latest news, value my share portf
admin
2018-12-01
7
问题
I can tap my smartphone and a cab will arrive almost immediately. Another tap will tell me the latest news, value my share portfolio or give me route directions to my next meeting. As a result, I do not need to stand on a street corner vainly trying to hail a taxi to the theatre, lose myself in London streets. The changes that have occurred in the past decade have, from an economic perspective, increased at virtually no cost the efficiency of household production.
The data framework within which economic analysis is conducted is largely the product of the second world war. In the 1930s American economist Simon Kuznets began to elaborate a system of national accounts. That work was given impetus when the war led governments to take control of important sectors of economic activity. It was soon realized that this required far better data than had previously existed, which in turn raised the challenge of how best to structure such information.
Household production—women’ s work as homemakers—did not have much of a look-in; that was not the front line against fascism. The joke about the man who reduced national income by marrying his housekeeper, so that a market transaction became part of household production, was once a mandatory part of every introductory course on national income accounting but has
succumbed to
political correctness.
Technological advance has always enhanced household as well as business efficiency. Our domestic productivity has benefited from washing machines, vacuum cleaners and central heating, and before that from electric light and automobiles. But at least these things were partially accounted for: from an economic perspective a car is a faster and cheaper horse. Statisticians in principle incorporated these improvements in the efficiency of consumer goods into their measurement of productivity, though in practice they did not try very hard.
But the technological advances of the past decade seem to have increased the efficiency of households, rather than the efficiency of businesses, to an unusual extent. An ereader in the pocket replaces a roomful of books, and all the world’ s music is streamed to my computer. We look at aggregate statistics and worry about the slowdown in growth and productivity. But the evidence of our eyes seems to tell a different story.
The phrase "succumbed to" is closest in meaning to______.
选项
A、turned to
B、submitted to
C、gave up
D、sent out
答案
B
解析
含义题。根据题干关键词succumbed to定位到第三段最后一句:The joke…was once a mandatory part of every introductory course on national income accounting but has succumbed to political correctness.此句意为“这个笑话曾经是国民收入核算入门课程的 必修部分,但已经屈从于‘政治正确’的时代潮流。”很明显,succumbed to在此处意为 “屈服,顺从”,故B项符合题意,为正确答案。A项“转向,朝向”,C项“放弃”和D项“分 发,散发”均不符合题意,故排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/AS6Z777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
CigarettesmokingisahealthhazardofsufficientimportanceintheUnitedStates.Itwas50yearsagothismonththatAmerica’
TheEconomistcalculatesthataroundtheworldalmost290million15-to24-year-oldsareneitherworkingnorstudying:almosta
TheEconomistcalculatesthataroundtheworldalmost290million15-to24-year-oldsareneitherworkingnorstudying:almosta
TheEconomistcalculatesthataroundtheworldalmost290million15-to24-year-oldsareneitherworkingnorstudying:almosta
TheEconomistcalculatesthataroundtheworldalmost290million15-to24-year-oldsareneitherworkingnorstudying:almosta
AwaronsugarhasbegunintheUKthatechoesthenation’ssuccessfulcampaignagainstsalt.Theeffortis【C1】______becauseit
AwaronsugarhasbegunintheUKthatechoesthenation’ssuccessfulcampaignagainstsalt.Theeffortis【C1】______becauseit
AwaronsugarhasbegunintheUKthatechoesthenation’ssuccessfulcampaignagainstsalt.Theeffortis【C1】______becauseit
AwaronsugarhasbegunintheUKthatechoesthenation’ssuccessfulcampaignagainstsalt.Theeffortis【C1】______becauseit
随机试题
卫生事业单位统计人员要参加当地人民政府统计机构组织的
重症肌无力应选用
确诊胃癌可靠的方法是()。
下列关于对投标文件接收情况的描述正确的是()。
在有褶皱构造的地区进行隧道工程设计,选线的基本原则是()。
在操作风险关键指标中,客户投诉数量属于人员风险指标类,客户投诉反映了商业银行正确处理包括行政事务在内的能力,同时也体现了客户对商业银行服务的满意程度。客户投诉比的计算公式是()。
戊公司是一家以软件研发为主要业务的上市公司,其股票于2013年在我国深圳证券交易所创业板上市交易。戊公司有关资料如下:资料一:X是戊公司下设的一个利润中心,2016年X利润中心的营业收入为600万元,变动成本为400万元,该利润中心负责人可控的固定成本为
某酒厂(位于市区)为增值税一般纳税人,主要生产各种酒类产品,2012年6月有关经营业务情况如下:购进业务:(1)月初从农业生产者手中收购一批玉米作原材料,收购凭证上注明金额50万元,支付运费2.6万元、建设基金0.4万元、装卸费及其他杂费0.6
地震是地球最外边一层岩石构成的地壳在运动的表现,是震源所在处的物质发生形体改变和位置移动的结果。发生地震的某些根本性原因还有待探讨,但已经认识到的事实告诉我们:不管地震发生的根本原因是什么,不管哪一种或哪几种物理现象对某一次地震的发生起了主导作用,总是那里
信息系统安全可划分为物理安全、网络安全、系统安全和应用安全,(8)属于系统安全,(9)属于应用安全。(9)
最新回复
(
0
)