首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
People appear to be born to compute. The numerical skills of children develop so early that it is easy to imagine an internal cl
People appear to be born to compute. The numerical skills of children develop so early that it is easy to imagine an internal cl
admin
2010-08-04
71
问题
People appear to be born to compute. The numerical skills of children develop so early that it is easy to imagine an internal clock of mathematical maturity guiding their growth. Not long after learning to walk and talk, they can set the table with impressive accuracy--one plate, one knife, one spoon, one fork. Soon they are capable of noting that they have placed five knives, spoons, and forks on the table and, a bit later, that this amounts to fifteen pieces of silverware. Having thus mastered addition, they move on to subtraction, It seems almost reasonable to expect that if a child were secluded (使...隐居) on a desert island at birth and returned seven years later, he or she could enter a second-grade mathematics class without any serious problems of intellectual adjustment.
Of course, the truth is not so simple. This century, the work of cognitive(认知的) psychologists had illuminated the subtle forms o? daily learning on which intellectual progress depends. Children were observed as they slowly grasped concepts that adults take for granted, as they refused, for instance, to concede that quantity is unchanged as water pours from a short stout glass into a tall thin one. Psychologists have demonstrated that young children, asked to count the pencils in a pile, readily report the number of blue or red pencils, but must be coaxed (哄) into finding the total. Such studies have suggested that the basics of mathematics are mastered gradually, and with effort. They have also suggested that the very concept of abstract numbers is itself far from innate.
The word "illuminated" in line 10 is closest in meaning to ______.
选项
A、illustrated
B、accepted
C、clarified
D、lighted
答案
C
解析
语义题。文中“illuminate”是阐明的意思,与clarify(阐明、解释、澄清)的意思一致。即,心理学者阐明:一些日常生活中的学习是人的知识累计的基础。而A选项illustrate意指举例说明,与illuminate的意思不同。特别提示:本题难度较大,不仅要考考生对文章的理解,而且要求考生在平时学习中,要准确把握词汇的含义,注意意思相近的词汇的比较。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/AXA7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Youcanimaginethatyouareasportprofessional.B、Youcanimagineyourcause.C、Youcanimagineabeautifulpicture.D、You
HowtoDealwithDifficultPeopleInNewYorkoneday,abusinesswomangotintoataxi.Becauseitwasrushhourandshewas
HowtoDealwithDifficultPeopleInNewYorkoneday,abusinesswomangotintoataxi.Becauseitwasrushhourandshewas
Asociety’seconomic【B1】______anditsculture,ortraditionsandwayoflife,also【B2】______theclothingthatitspeoplewear.I
ThelibraryofCongressisAmerica’snationallibrary.Ithasmillionsofbooksandotherobjects.Ithasnewspapers,【B1】______p
ThelibraryofCongressisAmerica’snationallibrary.Ithasmillionsofbooksandotherobjects.Ithasnewspapers,【B1】______p
ThelibraryofCongressisAmerica’snationallibrary.Ithasmillionsofbooksandotherobjects.Ithasnewspapers,【B1】______p
Formillionsofyearsbeforetheappearanceoftheelectriclight,shiftwork,all-nightcableTVandtheInternet,Earth’screa
CatintheRainTherewereonlytwoAmericansstoppingatthehotel.Theydidnotknowanyofthepeopletheypassedonthe
CatintheRainTherewereonlytwoAmericansstoppingatthehotel.Theydidnotknowanyofthepeopletheypassedonthe
随机试题
Myfatheroftenworksveryhard:Andhehas【C1】______toseeafilm.HereI’lltellyou【C2】______abouthim.Oneafternoon,whe
下列药物中,具有杀虫,疗癣功效的药物是
干燥保藏食品需将食品的水分降至何种程度
有利于防水、防潮,并能调整地基土的不均匀沉降,适用于地基土承载力较低的基础是()。
背景资料:某工贸集团决定新建一机械制造厂,通过招标方式与市建工集团安装公司签订了工程施工合同。因该安装公司没有能力完成土建工程施工,经业主同意,将基础工程、屋面工程和装修工程分包给了市建工集团星鼎公司。开工日期为2016年5月18日,合同工期67天。施工
在限制明星天价片酬,影视内容生产、采购成本得到有效_________所引发的连锁反应中,平台虽然是受益匪浅的一方,但绝不是唯一的获利者,_________明星本身而言,平台的内容成本控制迫使天价演员走下神坛,未成名演员_________,新人效应逐渐明显。
Illiteracymaybeconsideredmoreasanabstractconceptthanacondition.WhenafamousEnglishwriterusedthe(1)_____overt
(46)Theanswerdependsonwhatkindofsystemisultimatelyadopted.(47)Thefirstisaspecial-purposelanesystem,inwhichcer
WhatmemorandumdidPresidentWilliamJ.Clintonissue?
Theindustrialsocietieshavebeenextremelyproductiveduringthelasttwocenturies.Theeconomicadvancehasbeen【C1】______
最新回复
(
0
)