首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The Dangers of Secondhand Smoke Most people know that cigarette smoking is harmful to their health. Scientific research shows
The Dangers of Secondhand Smoke Most people know that cigarette smoking is harmful to their health. Scientific research shows
admin
2009-06-15
63
问题
The Dangers of Secondhand Smoke
Most people know that cigarette smoking is harmful to their health. Scientific research shows that it causes many kinds of diseases. In fact, many people who smoke get lung cancer. However, Edward Gilson has lung cancer, and he has never smoked cigarettes. He lives with his wife, Evelyn, who has smoked about a pack of cigarettes a day throughout their marriage. (46)
No one knows for sure why Mr. Gilson has lung cancer. Nevertheless, doctors believe that secondhand smoke may cause lung cancer in people who do not smoke because nonsmokers often breathe in the smoke from other people’s cigarettes. (47) The US Environmental Protection Agency reports that about 53,000 people die in the United States each year as a result of exposure to secondhand smoke.
The smoke that comes from a lit cigarette contains many different poisonous chemicals. In the past, scientists did not think that these chemicals could harm a nonsmoker’s health. (48) They discovered that even nonsmokers had unhealthy amounts of these toxic (有毒的) chemicals in their bodies. As a matter of fact, almost all of us breathe tobacco smoke at times, whether we realize it or not. For example, we cannot avoid secondhand smoke in restaurants, hotels and other public places. Even though many public places have nonsmoking areas, smoke flows in from the areas where smoking is permitted.
It is even harder for children to avoid secondhand smoke. (49) Research shows that children who are exposed to secondhand smoke are sick more often than children who live in homes where no one smokes and that the children of smokers are more than twice as likely to develop lung cancer when they are adults as are children of nonsmokers. The risk is even higher for children who live in homes where both parents smoke.
People are becoming very aware of the dangers of secondhand smoke. (50)
A.Recently, though, scientists changed their opinion after they studied a large group of nonsmokers.
B.The Gilsons have been married for 35 years.
C.This smoke is called secondhand smoke.
D.However, secondhand smoke is dangerous to all people, old or young.
E.As a result, they have passed laws which prohibit people from smoking in many public places.
F.In the United States, nine million children under the age of five live in homes with at least one smoker.
选项
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Armd777K
本试题收录于:
职称英语卫生类A级题库职称英语分类
0
职称英语卫生类A级
职称英语
相关试题推荐
Lookatthequestionsforthispart.Youwillhearapassageabout"ALittleHouseintheBigWoods".Youwilllistentoit
Youwillhearfivepeopletalkingabouttheshortcoursestheyattended.Forquestions9-13,choosefromthelistA-Fwhate
ANSWERPHONEMESSAGE(Questions5-8)LeavingaMessageFrom:Roger【L5】______withJ.C.HendersonLtd.To:
YouwillhearpartofaradioprogrammeinwhichawomancalledSylviaShortisinterviewedaboutherjob.Forquestions9-18,c
TheTVprogrammewassocomplicatedthatnoneofthechildrencouldunderstandit.tooTheTVprogrammewas______________
MOUNTAINCLIMBINGOneofthemostdifficultbutrewardingofpastimesisthesportofmountainclimbing.Mountainclimbing
StressCanMakeYouSickScientistsarenowstudyinganewfieldofresearchwhichiscalledpsychoimmunology(心理免疫学).Itisb
CancerChatisdifferentfromotherforumsinthat"Thecharity"inthelastlinebutonerefersto
Accordingtothepassage,thepurposeofeffectivereadingwithhigherspeedismostlikelytohelpyou______.Wheredoyouth
ManyWomenWhoBeatCancerDon’tChangeHabitsManywomenwhobattlebreastcancerwilltellyouit’salife-changingexperience
随机试题
阅读《论语.季氏将伐颛臾》中的一段文字,然后回答下面小题。冉有曰:“夫子欲之,吾二臣者皆不欲也。”孔子曰:“求!周任有言曰:‘陈力就列,不能者止。’危而不持,颠而不扶,则将焉用彼相矣?且尔言过矣,虎兕出于柙,龟玉毁于椟中,是谁之过与?”“虎兕出
鉴别肝细胞性黄疸与梗阻性黄疸时,下列检查哪一项是错误的
A.局部胖肿,皮肤有细小红丝或青筋暴露。触之骨骼增粗B.肿势漫无边际,扪之绵软,或有捻发感C.疮顶忽然陷黑无脓,肿势迅速扩散D.初起结核如豆,不痛不红,增大缓慢,融合成串E.初起漫肿,皮色如常,此愈彼起,反复不愈
肺炎球菌肺炎患者若对青霉素过敏,宜选用的有效抗菌药物是
不对称工字钢截面梁的截面形状如图示,该梁在对中性轴z的弯矩作用下。图示1~5点中,纵向应力绝对值最大的是哪一点?
某东北管道加压泵站扩建,新增两台离心式增压泵。两台增压泵安装属该扩建工程的机械设备安装分部工程。泵安装前,班组领取了安装垫铁,未仔细检查,将其用于泵的安装。隐蔽前专检人员发现,有三组垫铁的规格和精度不符合要求,责成施工班组将此三组垫铁换为合格垫铁。在设备配
选用卷扬机的主要参数有()。
避免非法集资的有效方式包括()。Ⅰ.坚守私募原则Ⅱ.向合格投资者募集资金Ⅲ.杜绝保底保收益Ⅳ.勤勉尽责、诚信披露
某铁矿山2004年12月份销售铁矿石原矿6万吨,移送入选精矿0.5万吨,选矿比为40%,适用税额为10元/吨。该铁矿山当月应缴纳的资源税为()。
Webelievethatwiththejointeffortsofourtwocities,thefriendlycooperationbetweenuswilldevelopfurther.
最新回复
(
0
)