首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The idea that "parents don’t matter"— shorthand for the view that how parents treat their children has no effect on the kids’ be
The idea that "parents don’t matter"— shorthand for the view that how parents treat their children has no effect on the kids’ be
admin
2011-04-04
27
问题
The idea that "parents don’t matter"— shorthand for the view that how parents treat their children has no effect on the kids’ behavior, values, achievements and other outcomes—just won’t go away. I can【62】believe it’s been more than 10 years since I wrote about the【63】claim that only genes and peers【64】children; once parents contribute an egg or sperm, they have no effect on how their kids【65】
So I was【66】by what’s being called "the largest meta-analysis ever conducted on the association between parenting styles and delinquency (犯罪,尤指青少年). " The meta analysis, in the Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, looked at 161 published and unpublished studies【67】the question, and found that how well parents【68】their children, whether they expressed rejection or hostility, and a number of other【69】indeed had an effect.
What’s particularly interesting is the【70】of the effect. An association can be statistically significant without being【71】significant; that is, there can be true cause-and-effect, but a tiny effect. Not so in this case.【72】kids for good behavior had an effect size of 11%, for instance; not huge, but not tiny (it means that 11% of the difference between kids’ levels of delinquency is due to whether their parents rewarded them for good behavior, something that reduces delinquency). Being authoritative also【73】delinquency, again with an effect size of 11%,【74】being authoritarian (独裁) increased delinquency, with an effect size of 12%. Put the two together and being authoritarian as opposed to authoritative【75】for a swing of 23%. Physical【76】and verbal aggression also were associated with more delinquency.
The "parents don’t matter" school might【77】that little delinquents-to-be bring out the worst in parents, who turn authoritarian. It is the kids’【78】tendencies that cause later delinquency, according to this argument, not how parents【79】. The【80】with this claim is the many studies showing that whether you are an authoritarian or an authoritative parent "is most often determined before your first kid is even born, and is highly【81】upon your own experience of discipline.., and your general political/personality orientation," as clinical psychologist Nestor Lopez-Duran wrote.
选项
A、general
B、innate
C、strange
D、private
答案
B
解析
形容词辨析题。本题需要一个形容词,修饰后面的名词tendencies,根据意思:是孩子的天生倾向导致后来犯罪,而不是父母的行为。innate意为“天生的,固有的”
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/BMo7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Letussupposethatyouareinthepositionofaparent.Wouldyouallowyourchildrentoreadanybooktheywantedtowithoutf
Letussupposethatyouareinthepositionofaparent.Wouldyouallowyourchildrentoreadanybooktheywantedtowithoutf
Letussupposethatyouareinthepositionofaparent.Wouldyouallowyourchildrentoreadanybooktheywantedtowithoutf
A、Theyhaveaprivatetutor.B、Theygotoaregularschool.C、Theyattendaspecialschool.D、Theyaretaughtbytheirparents.
A、BecausemenontheEarthareprotectedbytheatmosphere.B、Becauseradiationonlyhaveshort-termeffectsonmenontheEarth
A、Shewantstoliveinthesuburbs.B、Sheisoffendedbyhernaughtychildren.C、Shedisagreeswithfather.D、Sheturnsadeafe
RisingbrightandearlyonaSaturdayusedtobeamatterofsurvivalinGermany.【C1】______the1990smostshopsclosedforthe
RisingbrightandearlyonaSaturdayusedtobeamatterofsurvivalinGermany.【C1】______the1990smostshopsclosedforthe
随机试题
对于借款企业来讲,若预测市场利率将下降,应与银行签订的合同是()。
智能卡
患儿,3个月,人工喂养,未添加辅食。平时多汗,睡眠不安,今突发惊厥,查血钙1.3mmol/L。对该患儿采取的紧急处理是
质量管理体系中规定管理者代表的职责和权限的内容为( )。
请从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填在问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性:
一个n×n的对称矩阵,如果以行或列为主序存入内存,则其容量为多少?
由于某市路边报刊亭大多属于违章建筑,影响城市形象,而且普遍存在超范围经营等问题,当地政府考虑拆除所有路边报刊亭,市民可以直接到当地超市、书店、邮局或公交站等销售点购买报纸和杂志。以下各项均有助于推动当地政府尽快做出拆除路边报刊亭的决定,除了哪项?
[*]
Imagine,JohnLennon’smost,famoussong,wasrecentlyvoted"Britain’sfavouritesongofalltime".It’sanidealistsongabout,
Themoretimewespendsittinginfrontofourcomputers,theworseourposturegets.Moderntechnologyisturningusintoliter
最新回复
(
0
)