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The major task facing adolescents is to create a stable identity. There are some developmental tasks that enable them to create
The major task facing adolescents is to create a stable identity. There are some developmental tasks that enable them to create
admin
2022-10-05
24
问题
The major task facing adolescents is to create a stable identity. There are some developmental tasks that enable them to create an identity.
It’s important to accept one’s body shape. The beginning of adolescence and the rate of body changes for adolescent varies tremendously. How easily adolescents【C1】________those changes will partly reflect how closely their bodies match the well-defined【C2】________of the "perfect" body for young women and young men. Adolescents who do not match it may need【C3】________support from adults to improve their feelings of comfort and self-worth regarding their shapes.
Try to achieve emotional independence from parents. Children derive strength from【C4】________their parents’ values and attitudes. Adolescents,【C5】________, must redefine their【C6】________of personal strength and move toward self-reliance. This change is【C7】________if the adolescent and parents can agree on some level of【C8】________that increases over time.【C9】________, parents and adolescents should set a time by which children must be back home. That time should be increased【C10】________the adolescent matures.
Prepare for an economic career. In our society, an adolescent【C11】________adult status when he or she is able to【C12】________support himself or herself. This task has become more【C13】________than in the past because the job market demands increased education and skills. Today, this developmental task is generally not achieved【C14】________late adolescence or early adulthood, after the individual completes her/his education and gains some entry level work experience.
Adolescents can think abstractly and about possible situations. With these【C15】________in thinking, the adolescent is able to develop his or her own【C16】________of values and beliefs. Thus, it is essential to take an ideology as a guide to behavior.
The family is【C17】________children define themselves and their world. Adolescents define themselves and their world from their new social roles. Status【C18】________the community, beyond that of family is an important achievement for older adolescents and young adults. Adolescents and young adults become members of the larger community【C19】________employment (financial independence) and【C20】________independence from parents.
【C11】
选项
A、develops
B、selects
C、finds
D、reaches
答案
D
解析
语义逻辑题。空格处填入动词充当主句谓语,由主语adolescent和宾语adult. status可知,“青少年”和“成年人”是人成长过程中的两个阶段,随着时间推移,前者则变成了后者,故选D项reaches“达到”最贴切,表示“青少年成了成年人”,后面的when he or she…则是成为成年人的时间条件。A项develops“发展”不宜跟adult status直接构成动宾搭配,应与介词into连用,即develop into。B项selects“选择”和C项finds“找到”填入文中不符合常理,adult status是人生的必经阶段,是无法选择和找到的。
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考研英语二
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