首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
The inclusion of all children and youth is part of a general integrative trend that has accelerated since World War II. It relat
The inclusion of all children and youth is part of a general integrative trend that has accelerated since World War II. It relat
admin
2014-10-27
59
问题
The inclusion of all children and youth is part of a general integrative trend that has accelerated since World War II. It relates to some newer developments as well. Concern for the earth’s endangered environment has become central, emphasizing in both intellectual and social life the need for cooperation rather than competition, the importance of understanding interrelationships of the ecosystem, and the idea that ecology can be used as an organizing concept. In a different vein, the rapid development of microelectronics, particularly the use of computers for multiple functions in education, goes for beyond possibilities of earlier technological advances.【F1】
Although technology is thought of by some as antagonistic to humanistic concerns, others argue that it makes communication and comprehension available to a wider population and encourages "system thinking", both ultimately integrative effects.
The polarization of opinion on technology’s effects and most other important issues is a problem in educational policy determination.【F2】
In addition to the difficulties of governing increasingly large and diverse education systems, as well as those of meeting the never-ending demands of expanding education, the chronic lack of consensus makes the system unable to respond satisfactorily to public criticism and unable to plan for substantive long-range development.
【F3】
The political and administrative responses so far have been to attend to short-run efficiency by improving management techniques and to adopt polar responses to accommodate polar criticisms.
Thus, community and community schools have been emphasized along with central control and standardization, and institutional alternatives have been opened, while the structure of main institutions has become more articulated. For example, the focus of attention has been placed on the transition stages, which earlier were virtually ignored: from home to school from primary to secondary to upper secondary, from school to work. Tertiary institutions have been reconceived as part of a unified level; testing has become more sophisticated and credentials have become more differentiated either by certificate or by transcript.
Alternative teaching strategies have been encouraged in theory, but basic, curriculum uniformity has effectively restricted the practice of new methods. General education is still mainly abstract, and subject matter, though internally more dynamic, still rests on language, mathematics, and science. There has been an increasing reliance on the construction of subject matter to guide the method of teaching.【F4】
Teachers are entrusted with a greater variety of tasks, but they are less trusted with knowledge, leading political authorities to call for upgrading of teacher training, teacher in service training, and regular assessment of teacher performance.
【F5】
Recent reform efforts have been focused on integrating general and vocational education and on encouraging lifelong or recurrent education to meet changing individual and social needs.
Thus, not only has the number of students and institutions increased, as a result of inclusion policies, but the scope of education has also expanded. This tremendous growth, however, has raised new questions about the proper functions of the school and the effectiveness for life, work, or intellectual advancement of present programs and means of instruction.
【F5】
选项
答案
近来的改革措施的重点放在普通与职业教育,鼓励终身或继续教育,以满足个人与社会的不断增长的需要。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/CAK4777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Thenationaldebateaboutdivorcehasgenerallyfocusedontheworstoutcomes,withmanyassumingthereisnoneedtoworryabou
Toproducetheupheaval(激变)intheUnitedStatesthatchangedandmodernizedthedomainofhighereducationfromthemid-1860s
EuropeansandAmericansalikehavecertainromanticnotionsaboutSweden.Weimagineitasalandofliberal-mindedpeoplelivin
Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominenteases【C1】______thet
Predictionsoflargepopulationsofrobotsinindustryhaveyettocometrue.Foradecadeormore,manufacturersofbigrobots
Consumersandproducersobviouslymakedecisionsthatmoldtheeconomy,butthereisathirdmajor【C1】______toconsidertherole
StandardEnglishisthevarietyofEnglishwhichisusuallyusedinprintandwhichisnormallytaughtinschoolsandtonon-nat
StandardEnglishisthevarietyofEnglishwhichisusuallyusedinprintandwhichisnormallytaughtinschoolsandtonon-nat
Americanwomenexperienceagreat【C1】______oflifestyles.A"typical"Americanwomanmaybesingle.Shemayalsobedivorcedor
WorkisaveryimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.WhentheearlyProtestant【C1】______cametothiscountry,theybrough
随机试题
下列关于防火门监控器的说法中,错误的是()。
事业单位的经营支出是指事业单位开展各项专业业务活动及其辅助活动发生的支出。()
A.绝经后阴道不规则流血,有盆腔包块。阴道细胞学涂片示雌激素中—高度影响B.妇检有盆腔肿块,AFP升高C.诊断为卵巢肿瘤,HCG增高D.诊断为卵巢肿瘤,CAl25增高E.诊断为卵巢肿瘤,有甲状腺功能亢进表现卵巢颗粒细胞瘤()
下列属于气体灭火系统喷嘴安装要求有()。
信托业务分为主动管理信托和被动管理信托,其分类依据是()。
根据员工的实际贡献支付报酬,并适当拉开差距,使业绩好的员工得到鼓励,业绩差的员工,努力去改进业绩,这体现了薪酬管理的()原则。(2004年11月三级真题)
下列选项中,关于行政管理的正确说法有()。
在某国的总统竞选中,争取连任的现任总统申辩:“本届政府执政期间,失业率降低了两个百分点,可见本届政府的施政纲领是正确的。”如果下列哪项为真,则能有力地削弱以上的申辩?
广告:本厨师培训班有着其他同类培训班所没有的特点,就是除了传授高超的烹饪技艺外,还负责向毕业生提供确实有效的就业咨询。去年进行咨询的本培训班毕业生中,100%都找到了工作。为了在烹饪业找到一份理想的工作,欢迎您加入我们的行列。为了确定该广告的可信性,以下哪
Thefatherwasdelightedtohearthechild______that.
最新回复
(
0
)